Drunken

Part of Speech

Adjective

Pronunciation

/ˈdrʌŋkən/

Definitions

• Affected by alcohol to the point of losing control over one’s faculties.
• Resulting from or involving the influence of alcohol.

Usage Examples

• "He stumbled down the street in a drunken state."
• "The town celebrated with a drunken festival of music and dance."
• "His drunken behavior embarrassed everyone at the party."

Etymology

Derived from Old English "druncen," the past participle of "drincan" (to drink). It has been in use since at least the 14th century.

Synonyms

• Inebriated
• Intoxicated
• Soused
• Tipsy
• Wasted

Antonyms

• Sober
• Clear-headed

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

• British English: /ˈdrʌŋkən/
• American English: /ˈdrʌŋkən/ or /ˈdrʌŋkɪn/

Historical Usage

The term "drunken" has been used in English literature for centuries, often in poetic and religious contexts to describe excessive drinking and its effects.

Cultural Nuances

Different cultures have varied perspectives on drunkenness. Some see it as a sign of revelry, while others view it as a social vice. In literature, "drunken" is often used to describe both celebratory and tragic states.

More Information

The adjective "drunken" is often found in formal and poetic contexts, while "drunk" is more commonly used in modern speech. "Drunken" is often used in compound phrases such as "drunken stupor" or "drunken brawl."