Cupidity

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/kjuːˈpɪdɪti/ (kyoo-PID-i-tee)

Definitions

• Excessive desire for wealth or possessions; greed.
• A strong or eager desire, often in a selfish manner.

Usage Examples

• The billionaire’s cupidity led him to exploit his workers for more profit.
• Her cupidity for luxury blinded her to the struggles of others.

Etymology

From Latin cupiditas, meaning "desire" or "greed," derived from cupere, meaning "to desire."

Synonyms

• Greed
• Avarice
• Materialism
• Rapacity
• Covetousness

Antonyms

• Generosity
• Selflessness
• Contentment
• Altruism

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In American English, "cupidity" is pronounced with a crisp "kyoo" sound, while British English may soften it slightly to "kjuu."

Historical Usage

The term has been used in literature and religious texts since the Middle Ages, often to warn against the dangers of greed.

Cultural Nuances

In many religious traditions, cupidity is seen as a vice and is linked to moral corruption. In modern contexts, it is often used in discussions about corporate greed and excessive consumerism.

More Information

The word "cupidity" is sometimes confused with "Cupid," the Roman god of love, but they have different meanings. While "Cupid" represents romantic desire, "cupidity" refers to an intense, often unethical, greed for wealth or power.