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Colic

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈkɒl.ɪk/ (British English), /ˈkɑː.lɪk/ (American English)

Definitions

  • 1. Severe, often fluctuating pain in the abdomen caused by intestinal or other organ spasms.
  • 2. A condition seen in infants characterized by prolonged periods of crying, often due to digestive discomfort.

Usage Examples

  • The baby cried continuously due to colic.
  • Colic pain can be relieved by massaging the stomach.
  • Horses are prone to colic if their diet changes suddenly.

Etymology

Derived from the Late Latin "colicus," from Greek "kōlikos," meaning "relating to the colon."

Synonyms

  • Abdominal pain
  • Intestinal cramps
  • Spasmodic pain

Antonyms

  • Comfort
  • Painlessness

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
SpanishCólicoko-lee-ko
FrenchColiqueko-leek
GermanKolikko-lik
ItalianColicako-lee-ka
Chinese (Simplified)腹绞痛fù jiǎo tòng
Japanese疝痛san-tsū
RussianКолитko-lit
Arabicمغصmaghs
Hindiशूलshool
Tamilவயிற்று வலிvayitru vali
Teluguకడుపు నొప్పిkadupu noppi

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In some dialects, the emphasis is on the first syllable, while in others, the second syllable is stressed.

Historical Usage

Colic has been referenced in medical texts for centuries, with treatments ranging from herbal remedies to dietary changes.

Cultural Nuances

Different cultures have traditional remedies for colic, such as herbal teas, warm compresses, and specific massage techniques.

More Information

Colic remains a common condition in both infants and adults, often requiring dietary adjustments and medical consultation for relief.

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