Part of Speech

Verb (present participle of "breathe")

Pronunciation

/ˈbriːðɪŋ/

Definitions

• Verb: The act of inhaling and exhaling air through the lungs, typically as part of respiration.
• Verb (figurative): To take in or release air metaphorically, such as in the context of a stressful situation or after an exertion.
• Verb: To be actively engaged in the process of respiration.

Usage Examples

• He was breathing heavily after the long run.
• She found it hard to focus while breathing in the cold air.
• The doctor asked her to focus on her breathing during the meditation session.
• He was breathing with relief after hearing the good news.

Etymology

The word "breathing" comes from the Old English word "brēodan" meaning "to breathe," which derives from Proto-Germanic *breathan. The modern form "breathing" evolved from the verb "breathe" and was used to denote both the action of taking in and expelling air and the figurative act of taking in new life or experiences.

Synonyms

• Respiring
• Inhaling
• Exhaling
• Drawing air
• Ventilating

Antonyms

• Holding (breath)
• Choking
• Asphyxiating
• Strangling

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

• In American English, the emphasis is often placed on the first syllable, while in British English, the pronunciation tends to be more even between syllables.
• In Indian English, "breathing" might be pronounced with a softer "th" sound.

Historical Usage

The concept of "breathing" has been central to many early medical and philosophical discussions, particularly regarding the soul and life force. The word "breathing" appeared in the 14th century and was initially associated with spiritual and life-giving qualities before its medical definition became more prominent.

Cultural Nuances

Breathing techniques are an essential part of many cultural practices, such as yoga, meditation, and traditional Chinese medicine. Deep breathing is often used to reduce stress, enhance focus, and promote overall health. The act of breathing is also tied to numerous rituals in various religions around the world.

More Information

Breathing is vital for human life, enabling oxygen intake and carbon dioxide removal. However, the process of breathing goes beyond basic respiration, with many people utilizing various techniques for therapeutic purposes. From controlled breathing for anxiety reduction to athletic breathing techniques for performance enhancement, the art of breathing holds a significant place in health and wellness.