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Bow Dictionary Page

Bow

Part of Speech

Noun, Verb

Pronunciation

/boʊ/ (noun), /baʊ/ (verb)

Definitions

  1. (noun) A curved weapon used for shooting arrows, typically made of wood and string.
  2. (noun) A decorative knot tied with ribbon or fabric, often used for decoration.
  3. (noun) The act of bending the upper part of the body forward as a gesture of respect, greeting, or submission.
  4. (verb) To bend the upper part of the body forward, typically as a sign of respect or acknowledgement.
  5. (verb) To use a bow to shoot arrows.

Usage Examples

  • He pulled the bow and shot an arrow at the target.
  • She wore a beautiful bow on her dress.
  • The performers bowed to the audience after the show.
  • He bowed his head in respect.

Etymology

The word "bow" originates from Old English "boga," meaning "a bend" or "arch," which in turn came from Proto-Germanic *bugô, meaning "bend" or "curve." The verb form, meaning to bend forward, comes from the Old French "baisser," meaning "to lower." The connection between the weapon and the act of bending forward likely arose from the motion of drawing the bowstring.

Synonyms

  • Arch (noun, for weapon)
  • Knot (noun, for decoration)
  • Salute (verb, for act of respect)
  • Incline (verb, for bending the body)

Antonyms

  • Stand
  • Straighten
  • Rise

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
French Arc /aʁk/
Spanish Arco /ˈar.ko/
German Bogen /ˈboːɡn̩/
Italian Arco /ˈar.ko/
Portuguese Arco /ˈaʁ.ku/
Hindi धनुष /dʰənuʂ/
Arabic قوس /qaws/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • British English: /bəʊ/ for noun, /baʊ/ for verb
  • American English: /boʊ/ for noun, /baʊ/ for verb

Historical Usage

The bow has been used for thousands of years, dating back to ancient civilizations. Initially used for hunting and warfare, the bow evolved into a tool for sport with the development of archery. The word "bow" in the sense of bending the body likely originated as a gesture of respect or greeting during medieval times, often seen in formal settings and ceremonies.

Cultural Nuances

The bow as a gesture of respect is still widely used in many cultures, particularly in East Asia, where bowing is an integral part of social interactions. In Western cultures, bowing is typically reserved for formal occasions, such as theater performances. The bow as a weapon is also central to various cultural practices, particularly in archery competitions and historical reenactments.

More Information

The bow, both as a weapon and a gesture, has played a significant role in human history. From ancient warfare to modern sports, the bow has evolved in many forms, from the longbow used in medieval battles to the recurve bow used in the Olympics. The term "bow" continues to hold cultural significance, particularly in its association with respect and formalities.

As a symbol, the bow conveys both grace and strength, making it a versatile element in many contexts. Whether as an instrument for battle or a symbol of respect, the bow has retained its importance throughout history and remains relevant in contemporary language and culture.

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