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Bargain

Part of Speech

Noun, Verb

Pronunciation

/ˈbɑːɡɪn/

Definitions

  • Noun: An agreement between two or more parties as to what each will do for the other; a deal.
  • Noun: Something acquired through negotiation, often at a reduced price; a good deal.
  • Verb: To negotiate the terms of an agreement, typically to secure a better price or deal.

Usage Examples

  • She made a great bargain on the antique vase.
  • We bargained for a lower price on the car.
  • It was a bargain of a lifetime, at half the regular price.

Etymology

The word "bargain" originated in Middle English "bargaynen," meaning to engage in trade or negotiate. It is likely derived from the Old French "bargaigner," meaning to bargain or to agree on terms. Over time, the word has evolved to refer not only to the process of negotiating but also to the actual result of that process, such as a favorable deal.

Synonyms

  • Deal
  • Agreement
  • Transaction
  • Trade
  • Steal

Antonyms

  • Rip-off
  • Scam
  • Loss
  • Overpayment

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
SpanishNegociación/neɣoθjaˈθjon/
FrenchAffaire/a.fɛʁ/
GermanHandel/ˈhandəl/
ItalianAffare/afˈfaːre/
PortugueseNegócio/neˈɡɔsju/
RussianСделка/ˈsdʲelka/
Mandarin交易/jiāoyì/
Japanese取引/torihiki/
Korean거래/georae/
Arabicصفقة/ṣafqa/
Hindiसौदा/saudā/
Bengaliব্যবসা/byabosā/
Punjabiਸੌਦਾ/saudā/
Marathiसौदा/saudā/
Gujaratiસોદો/sodō/
Tamilஉரிமை/urimai/
Teluguసమ్మతం/sammataṁ/
Malayalamകരാറ്/kaṟāṟ/
Kannadaಒಪ್ಪಂದ/oppanda/
Odiaସମ୍ମତି/sam̐mati/
Assameseচুক্তি/cukti/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In some regional dialects, the pronunciation of "bargain" may involve dropping or blending the "g" sound, especially in casual speech. For instance, in certain areas of the UK, it might sound closer to "bar'n" with less emphasis on the "g" sound.

Historical Usage

The word "bargain" has been used since the late Middle Ages, primarily in trade and commerce contexts. It was originally a term for an agreement or contract in the context of business transactions. Over time, it broadened to include the idea of a good deal or favorable trade, which remains the most common usage today.

Cultural Nuances

The concept of a "bargain" often carries cultural weight depending on the region. In some societies, haggling and bargaining are an expected part of commercial transactions, while in others, fixed prices are more common. In certain cultures, securing a bargain is seen as a skill, while in others, it might be associated with lower-class markets.

More Information

The act of bargaining is a significant part of many cultural practices, particularly in markets where the buyer and seller negotiate terms. In Western societies, the idea of "getting a bargain" often reflects shrewdness and resourcefulness, while in Eastern traditions, it is a social activity involving a balance of mutual respect between the parties. Bargaining is often associated with informal, non-fixed pricing systems, where the ultimate price is subject to negotiation based on skill, timing, and context.

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