Word 'bad' in Other Languages
- bad in Assamese অসমীয়া
- bad in Bengali বাংলা
- bad in Bodo बड़ो
- bad in Dogri डोगरी
- bad in English
- bad in Gujarati ગુજરાતી
- bad in Hindi हिन्दी
- bad in Kannada ಕನ್ನಡ
- bad in Kashmiri कॉशुर
- bad in Konkani कोंकणी
- bad in Maithili মৈথিলী
- bad in Malayalam മലയാളം
- bad in Manipuri মৈতৈলোন্
- bad in Marathi मराठी
- bad in Nepali नेपाली
- bad in Oriya ଓଡ଼ିଆ
- bad in Punjabi ਪੰਜਾਬੀ
- bad in Sanskrit संस्कृतम्
- bad in Santali
- bad in Sindhi سنڌي
- bad in Tamil தமிழ்
- bad in Telugu తెలుగు
- bad in Urdu اُردُو
bad
Part of Speech
Adjective, Noun, Verb
Pronunciation
/bæd/
Definitions
- Adjective: Of poor quality or low standard.
- Adjective: Not good in any way.
- Adjective: Wicked or immoral.
- Noun: A morally bad person.
- Verb: To make something bad or worse.
Usage Examples
- The food tastes bad.
- She is a bad influence on him.
- He was caught doing bad things.
- This decision may bad the situation even more.
Etymology
The word 'bad' comes from Old English 'bæddel' meaning 'evil, wicked.' Its roots are in Proto-Germanic and further in Proto-Indo-European language roots, indicating a negative or harmful nature.
Synonyms
- Poor
- Inferior
- Wicked
- Harmful
- Unpleasant
Antonyms
- Good
- Excellent
- Beneficial
- Virtuous
- Nice
Translations
| Language | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Arabic | سيء | /sayy/ |
| Chinese (Mandarin) | 坏 | /huài/ |
| French | Mauvais | /moˈvɛ/ |
| German | Schlecht | /ʃlɛçt/ |
| Hindi | बुरा | /burā/ |
| Italian | Cattivo | /katˈtivo/ |
| Japanese | 悪い | /warui/ |
| Portuguese | Ruim | /ʁuˈĩ/ |
| Russian | Плохой | /plokhoy/ |
| Spanish | Bueno | /bweno/ |
| Swedish | Dålig | /ˈdɔːlɪɡ/ |
| Turkish | Kötü | /køtø/ |
| Thai | ไม่ดี | /mái dee/ |
| Greek | Κακός | /kaˈkos/ |
| Hebrew | רע | /raʕ/ |
| Korean | 나쁜 | /nappeun/ |
| Bengali | খারাপ | /khārāp/ |
| Punjabi | ਬੁਰਾ | /burā/ |
| Marathi | वाईट | /vāiṭ/ |
| Gujarati | ખોટું | /khōṭuṁ/ |
| Kannada | ಕೆಟ್ಟ | /keṭṭa/ |
| Malayalam | ചീത്ത | /chīṭṭa/ |
| Odia | ମାନ୍ୟ | /māṉya/ |
| Tamil | கெட்ட | /keṭṭa/ |
| Telugu | చెడు | /ceḍu/ |
| Assamese | খাৰাপ | /khārāp/ |
| Sanskrit | दुष्ट | /duṣṭa/ |
Regional Pronunciation Variations
In many English-speaking regions, the word "bad" is pronounced with varying emphasis on different vowels. In some areas, it may sound like "bæd" with a short 'a', while in others, a more relaxed 'a' sound might be heard.
Historical Usage
The word 'bad' has been used for centuries to describe moral and physical qualities deemed undesirable. It was commonly used in Old English to refer to personal vices and has retained this meaning through the centuries, becoming versatile in usage.
Cultural Nuances
In various cultures, 'bad' is often used not only to describe poor quality but also to indicate social deviance. For instance, "bad" behavior can refer to morally unacceptable actions, whereas in pop culture, "bad" can even take on a positive connotation, signifying strength or rebellion, such as in the phrase "bad boy."
More Information
The word 'bad' has a broad and complex usage in modern language, shifting from describing physical conditions to social and ethical judgments. Whether used to describe a poor performance, a harmful act, or a wicked person, 'bad' carries a strong negative connotation. However, in modern contexts, it has also evolved to express rebelliousness or even desirability in certain subcultures. Understanding its nuances helps clarify its role in both everyday speech and more specialized discourses.