Demarcation

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˌdiː.mɑːrˈkeɪ.ʃən/ (US), /ˌdɛ.mɑːrˈkeɪ.ʃən/ (UK)

Definitions

• The act of setting boundaries or limits.
• A dividing line that separates different areas, responsibilities, or groups.
• A distinction or separation between two concepts.

Usage Examples

• The demarcation between private and public land must be clearly defined.
• There is a clear demarcation between traditional and modern art styles.
• Political demarcation often leads to territorial disputes.

Etymology

Derived from Spanish "demarcación," meaning "marking boundaries," which comes from "demarcar" (to mark off) and ultimately from Latin "margo" (margin, boundary).

Synonyms

Boundary, separation, distinction, division, limit, border.

Antonyms

Connection, union, blending, integration.

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

• US English: /ˌdiː.mɑːrˈkeɪ.ʃən/
• UK English: /ˌdɛ.mɑːrˈkeɪ.ʃən/
• Indian English: Often pronounced as /diˈmɑːr.keɪ.ʃən/

Historical Usage

The concept of demarcation has been historically important in politics, geography, and international relations. The Treaty of Tordesillas (1494) established a demarcation line dividing Spanish and Portuguese territories. In colonial history, demarcation lines were used to separate settlements and indigenous lands.

Cultural Nuances

Demarcation plays a role in land ownership, social class distinctions, and governance. In many cultures, it signifies authority and control over territories, resources, and rights.

More Information

Demarcation is widely used in law, politics, and business. In environmental policies, demarcation is used to protect natural reserves. In corporate structures, clear demarcation of roles and responsibilities ensures efficiency. The term is also used metaphorically to define ideological boundaries in debates and discussions.