The bridegroom is one of the central figures in a wedding ceremony, traditionally viewed as the counterpart to the bride. While the term was used extensively in medieval times, modern usage often shortens the term simply to "groom," especially in casual contexts. In some cultures, the term "bridegroom" persists in formal settings or to refer specifically to a man who has not yet married.
Throughout history, the role of the bridegroom has evolved. In many ancient societies, the bridegroom was the one responsible for arranging the marriage, often as part of a dowry or bride price arrangement. In contemporary society, the bridegroom's role is usually one of equal partnership with the bride in the marriage process, although cultural and traditional practices still influence the responsibilities of both parties.