Part of Speech

Noun, Verb

Pronunciation

/əˈbjuːz/

Definitions

1. (Noun) The improper or cruel treatment of a person or thing, often involving harm or mistreatment.

2. (Noun) The use of something for a bad purpose, particularly for personal gain.

3. (Verb) To treat someone or something with cruelty or violence, often in a systematic or repetitive way.

4. (Verb) To misuse something, such as power, resources, or a substance, in a harmful or excessive manner.

Usage Examples

• The abuse of alcohol can lead to serious health problems.
• She was a victim of verbal abuse for many years.
• The company's abuse of environmental regulations resulted in a fine.
• His power was abused, leading to widespread corruption.

Etymology

Derived from the Latin word "abusus," meaning misuse or ill treatment, which is formed from "ab-" (away, from) and "uti" (to use). The term "abuse" entered English in the late Middle Ages, initially referring to the misuse of something or someone in a harmful manner.

Synonyms

• Misuse
• Exploitation
• Mistreatment
• Ill-treatment
• Harm
• Corruption

Antonyms

• Care
• Respect
• Kindness
• Justice
• Fairness

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

• American English: /əˈbjuːz/
• British English: /əˈbjuːz/
• Australian English: /əˈbjuːz/

Historical Usage

The word "abuse" has been in English since the 14th century, initially referring to the act of mistreating someone or something. Over time, the word's meaning expanded to include the misuse of substances, resources, and power. In the 20th century, "abuse" became a key term in psychology and law, describing both physical and emotional mistreatment.

Cultural Nuances

The concept of "abuse" has deep cultural implications, particularly in relation to power dynamics, human rights, and social justice. Different cultures may have varying definitions of what constitutes abuse, particularly in the realms of domestic, institutional, and professional contexts. The term is central to discussions of abuse prevention, social welfare, and advocacy for vulnerable populations.

More Information

Abuse refers to the wrongful or harmful treatment of people, animals, or things. It can manifest in many forms, including physical, emotional, verbal, sexual, and psychological abuse. The impact of abuse on individuals and communities is far-reaching, influencing both the victims and society as a whole. Addressing abuse requires awareness, education, and a commitment to protecting the rights and well-being of all individuals.