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interrogation - Dictionary

interrogation

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ɪnˌtɛrəˈɡeɪʃən/

Definitions

  1. The action or process of asking someone questions in order to gain information, especially formally or aggressively.
  2. The act of questioning someone, typically in a legal or investigative context, often under pressure.

Usage Examples

  • The suspect’s interrogation lasted for hours, but he refused to answer most of the questions.
  • During the interrogation, the officer was able to extract important details about the case.

Etymology

From the Latin word "interrogatio," meaning "questioning" or "a formal inquiry," which comes from "interrogare" meaning "to ask, question." The term entered the English language in the early 17th century.

Synonyms

  • Questioning
  • Cross-examination
  • Interrogatory
  • Grilling
  • Inquiry

Antonyms

  • Answer
  • Response
  • Explanation

Translations

LanguageTranslationPronunciation
Spanishinterrogatorio/in.te.ro.ɣaˈtoɾjo/
Frenchinterrogation/ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁo.ɡa.sjɔ̃/
GermanBefragung/bəˈfʁaːɡʊŋ/
Italianinterrogatorio/interroɡaˈtoɾjo/
Russianдопрос/dɐˈpros/
Hindiपूछताछ/pūchṭāc/
Bengaliপ্রশ্নোত্তর/prośnōttor/
Tamilவினா கேள்வி/viṉā kēḷvi/
Teluguప్రశ్న విచారణ/praśna vicāraṇa/
Kannadaಹುಡುಕಾಟ/huḍukāṭa/
Malayalamചോദന/chōdana/
Marathiचौकशी/chauskī/
Punjabiਪ੍ਰਸ਼ਨ ਤੱਥਾ/praśan tathā/
Urduپوچھ گچھ/pūch gch/
Arabicاستجواب/ʔis.ti.dʒwaːb/
Chinese讯问/xùn wèn/
Japanese尋問/jinmon/
Korean조사/josa/
Portugueseinterrogatório/interoɡaˈtɔɾju/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • US: /ɪnˌtɛrəˈɡeɪʃən/
  • UK: /ɪnˌtɛrəˈɡeɪʃən/

Historical Usage

The word "interrogation" has been used in English since the early 17th century, derived from the Latin word "interrogatio" meaning "questioning." Initially, it was used in religious contexts but later became more widely applied in legal and investigative settings. The word was commonly associated with formal or forceful questioning.

Cultural Nuances

In various cultures, interrogation is seen through different lenses. In legal systems, it is a necessary process to gather information from suspects or witnesses. However, in some countries, it is associated with controversial methods such as torture or coercion. The cultural perception of interrogation techniques can vary widely depending on the country and legal system in place.

More Information

Interrogation is a key component in criminal investigations and legal proceedings. It is used to obtain important facts and details from witnesses or suspects. In modern contexts, interrogation methods have come under scrutiny for ethical reasons, particularly regarding the treatment of individuals during questioning. The use of psychological tactics, force, or deceit in interrogation is a subject of ongoing debate, with many advocating for more humane and transparent practices.

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