Dejection

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/dɪˈdʒɛkʃən/

Definitions

• The state of being sad, downhearted, or in low spirits due to disappointment or failure.
• A feeling of being overwhelmed by sadness or hopelessness, often as a result of an unfavorable situation.
• The act of being thrown down or cast aside, originally used to describe a physical position, later extending to emotional states.

Usage Examples

• He sat in dejection after hearing the news of his rejection from the job.
• The team's dejection was evident as they left the field after the crushing defeat.
• She couldn't hide the dejection in her voice when she spoke about the recent setbacks in her life.

Etymology

From Latin 'dejectio', meaning 'a throwing down,' derived from 'deicere' (to throw down). It has evolved to refer to an emotional state of being cast down or dispirited.

Synonyms

• Despondency
• Sadness
• Melancholy
• Depression
• Disheartenment
• Downheartedness

Antonyms

• Happiness
• Joy
• Elatedness
• Cheerfulness
• Optimism
• Exhilaration

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The word "dejection" is pronounced with slight variations in different English-speaking regions, particularly in the emphasis placed on the first syllable and the 'j' sound.

Historical Usage

First recorded in the 16th century, 'dejection' was used to describe the physical act of being thrown down. Over time, it became associated with emotional states, especially despair and sadness.

Cultural Nuances

The feeling of dejection is universally recognized across cultures but may be expressed in different ways. In some cultures, dejection is seen as a temporary state, while in others, it may be a more enduring condition influenced by social and familial pressures.

More Information

'Dejection' refers to an emotional state marked by sadness, discouragement, or a loss of hope. It is often the result of disappointment, failure, or external setbacks. While dejection is a temporary feeling for many, it can also reflect deeper emotional struggles and may be associated with mental health issues such as depression. In literature, the term is often used to describe characters who are emotionally defeated, and in psychological contexts, it is linked to states of low mood or despair.