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Gulosity - Dictionary Entry

Gulosity

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ɡjuˈlɒsɪti/

Definitions

  1. The state of being excessively greedy or gluttonous; overindulgence in food or drink.
  2. A tendency to consume or desire more than what is necessary or reasonable.

Usage Examples

  • His gulosity led to poor health as he could never control his appetite.
  • The gulosity of the feast was evident as guests piled their plates with food.
  • Her gulosity for wealth and power caused her to alienate those around her.

Etymology

The word "gulosity" comes from the Latin word "gulosus," meaning "greedy" or "gluttonous," derived from "gula," meaning "throat" or "gluttony." It has been used since the 16th century to describe excessive indulgence, particularly in eating and drinking.

Synonyms

  • Greed
  • Gluttony
  • Voracity
  • Ravenousness

Antonyms

  • Temperance
  • Moderation
  • Self-restraint
  • Abstemiousness

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Gulosidad /ɡu.lo.siˈðað/
French Gulosité /ɡy.lɔ.si.te/
German Völlerei /fœlˈʁaːʁaɪ/
Italian Golosità /ɡo.lo.ziˈta/
Portuguese Gulosidade /ɡu.lo.zoˈda.ʒi/
Russian Голодность /ˈɡolədnəsʲtʲ/
Chinese 贪食 /tānshí/
Arabic الجشع /al-jashaʕ/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • In American English, the stress is typically placed on the second syllable: /ɡjuˈlɒsɪti/.
  • In British English, the pronunciation may be slightly softer with less emphasis on the "o" sound in the second syllable.

Historical Usage

The term "gulosity" has its origins in the 16th century and was primarily used to describe the gluttonous behavior of individuals who would indulge excessively in food and drink. It was often used in religious or moralistic contexts to warn against the sin of overindulgence. Over time, the term has broadened to include excessive desire or greed in other areas beyond eating.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, gulosity is viewed as a vice and is associated with a lack of self-control. In religious teachings, it is often highlighted as a moral flaw, with warnings about the dangers of overindulgence. In contrast, in some culinary cultures, such as those in Italy or France, indulgence in food is not necessarily viewed negatively, and gulosity is sometimes seen as part of enjoying life, provided it is balanced with moderation.

More Information

Gulosity, while traditionally associated with eating, has also been used metaphorically to describe an overwhelming desire for anything in excess, such as power, wealth, or fame. This broader meaning reflects the concept of greed in a more generalized sense. In modern usage, the term is often found in literature, psychology, and ethics, where it refers to excessive indulgence or a lack of self-restraint in any area of life.

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