Dilemma

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/daɪˈlɛ.mə/ or /dɪˈlɛ.mə/ (American English), /dɪˈlɛm.ə/ (British English)

Definitions

• A situation in which a difficult choice must be made between two or more alternatives, often equally undesirable.
• (Logic) A form of argument presenting two options that both lead to an undesirable conclusion.

Usage Examples

• She faced a dilemma between accepting the high-paying job and staying close to her family.
• The ethical dilemma of medical research on animals remains a heated debate.
• His dilemma was choosing between telling the truth and protecting his friend.

Etymology

From Greek dílēmma (δίλημμα), meaning "double proposition" or "two assumptions," from di- ("two") + lēmma ("premise").

Synonyms

• Predicament
• Quandary
• Problem
• Conundrum
• Plight

Antonyms

• Solution
• Certainty
• Resolution
• Clarity

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

American English: /daɪˈlɛ.mə/ or /dɪˈlɛ.mə/

British English: /dɪˈlɛm.ə/

Australian English: /dɪˈlɛ.mə/

Historical Usage

The term has been used in English since the 16th century, originally in the context of logical arguments, before evolving into its modern meaning of a difficult choice.

Cultural Nuances

The word "dilemma" is often mistakenly used to describe any difficult situation, but its proper use involves a choice between two or more options.

More Information

Philosophical Dilemmas: Many ethical discussions involve dilemmas, such as the classic "trolley problem."

Common Misconception: Some people incorrectly use "dilemma" to mean simply a problem, rather than a situation requiring a choice.

Modern Relevance: Dilemmas are frequently discussed in psychology, ethics, business decisions, and political debates.