Conservative

Part of Speech

Adjective, Noun

Pronunciation

IPA: /kənˈsɜː.və.tɪv/ (British), /kənˈsɝː.və.tɪv/ (American)

Phonetic: kuhn-SUR-vuh-tiv

Definitions

• Adjective: Favoring traditional values, institutions, and cautious change.
• Adjective: Resistant to innovation or new ideas.
• Noun: A person who holds conservative beliefs, often politically or socially.

Usage Examples

• His conservative views influence his policy decisions.
• She prefers a conservative approach to investing.
• Many conservatives advocate for free-market policies.

Etymology

Derived from the Latin conservare meaning "to preserve, to keep," and adapted into English in the 14th century.

Synonyms

• Traditional
• Cautious
• Right-wing
• Orthodox

Antonyms

• Progressive
• Liberal
• Radical
• Innovative

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

British English: /kənˈsɜː.və.tɪv/

American English: /kənˈsɝː.və.tɪv/

Australian English: /kənˈsɜː.və.tɪv/

Historical Usage

The term "conservative" has been used in political discourse since the 19th century, particularly in relation to parties that advocate for traditional values and economic stability.

Cultural Nuances

Conservatism can mean different things in different societies; for example, in some cultures, it emphasizes economic policies, while in others, it prioritizes social or religious values.

More Information

Conservative ideology has played a significant role in shaping political landscapes worldwide. While some view conservatism as a safeguard of stability and tradition, others see it as a resistance to necessary change.