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Cicatrize - Dictionary Page

Cicatrize

Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

/ˈsɪkəˌtraɪz/

Definitions

  • To heal or form a scar over a wound or injury.
  • To cause a wound or injury to heal by the process of scarring.

Usage Examples

  • “The wound on his arm began to cicatrize after a few weeks of treatment.”
  • “Proper care can help the surgical incision cicatrize without complications.”

Etymology

The word "cicatrize" originates from the Latin word cicatrix, meaning "scar," combined with the verb-forming suffix -ize, meaning "to make" or "to become." The term first appeared in the 16th century.

Synonyms

  • Heal
  • Scar
  • Close
  • Recover

Antonyms

  • Injure
  • Wound
  • Fester
  • Exacerbate

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
FrenchCicatrisersee-kah-tree-ZAY
SpanishCicatrizarsee-kah-tree-THAR
GermanVerheilenfair-HY-len
ItalianCicatrizzarechee-kah-tree-TSAH-ray
PortugueseCicatrizarsee-kah-tree-ZAR
RussianЗаживатьza-ZHEE-vat
Chinese (Mandarin)愈合 (yùhé)yu-he
Japanese治癒する (ちゆする, chiyu suru)chee-yu su-roo
Hindiठीक होनाtheek hona
Arabicيشفى (yashfa)yash-fah
Korean치유하다chi-yu-ha-da
Bengaliসুখী করা (sukhī karā)su-khee ka-raa
Teluguచికిత్స చేయు (chikitsa chēyu)chi-ki-tsa che-yu
Tamilசிகிச்சை செய்யும் (cikiṟcai seyyum)chi-kich-chai sey-yum
Marathiउपचार करणे (upacār karaṇē)u-pa-chaar ka-ra-ṇe
Kannadaಚಿಕಿತ್ಸೆ ಮಾಡುವ (cikitsē māḍuva)chi-kit-say maa-du-va
Gujaratiઉપચાર કરવું (upacār karavūṁ)u-pach-aar ka-ra-vum
Punjabiਇਲਾਜ ਕਰਨਾ (ilāj karnā)i-laaj kar-na

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • UK: /ˈsɪkəˌtraɪz/
  • US: /ˈsɪkəˌtraɪz/
  • French: /si.ka.tʁi.ze/
  • Spanish: /si.ka.tɾiˈθaɾ/

Historical Usage

The word "cicatrize" has been used in medical texts since the 16th century to describe the process by which a wound heals through scar tissue formation. In historical contexts, it was often used to explain the body's natural response to injury and the importance of proper care for avoiding infection and complications.

Cultural Nuances

  • In some cultures, cicatrization is not just a medical process but also a ritualistic one, used to symbolize endurance and strength.
  • The term can also be metaphorically used to describe emotional healing, where a person's psychological wounds cicatrize over time with the right care.

More Information

The process of cicatrization, which leads to the formation of scar tissue, is an essential aspect of wound healing. It begins shortly after an injury occurs, where the body works to close the wound and prevent further harm. Over time, the wound is replaced by collagen fibers, which form the scar. Although this is a crucial part of the healing process, the resulting scar tissue is not as functional as the original tissue. In modern medicine, various treatments are available to promote efficient cicatrization and minimize scarring. However, excessive cicatrization can lead to problems such as hypertrophic scars or keloids, which may require intervention.

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