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Burlesque

Part of Speech

Noun, Adjective, Verb

Pronunciation

/bɜːrˈlɛsk/

Definitions

  • Noun: A type of theatrical entertainment that combines satire, comedy, and often physical humor, often using exaggerated or risqué performances. It can also refer to a parody or imitation of something in a humorous way.
  • Adjective: Describing something that is intentionally exaggerated, comic, or often risqué, typically in the style of a burlesque performance.
  • Verb: To perform or present something in a satirical, exaggerated, or comic manner.

Usage Examples

  • "The burlesque show was filled with exaggerated impersonations of political figures."
  • "She wore a burlesque costume for the theater production, which had the audience laughing out loud."
  • "The comedian burlesqued the situation to highlight the absurdity of the event."

Etymology

The word "burlesque" is derived from the Italian word "burlesco," meaning "comic, humorous," which itself comes from the Latin "burra," meaning "a coarse woolen cloth," referring to the low, coarse humor often found in early burlesque performances. The term evolved during the 17th century to denote a form of comedy characterized by parody, exaggeration, and satirical humor.

Synonyms

  • Satire
  • Parody
  • Caricature
  • Mockery
  • Comedy
  • Farce

Antonyms

  • Seriousness
  • Gravitas
  • Formality
  • Restraint

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
SpanishBurlesque/buɾˈleske/
FrenchBurlesque/byʁlɛsk/
GermanBurleske/bʊʁˈlɛskə/
ItalianBurlesco/burˈlɛsko/
PortugueseBurlesco/buʁˈlɛsku/
Chinese滑稽戏/huá jī xì/
Japaneseバーレスク/bāresuku/
RussianБурлеск/bʊrˈlʲɛsk/
Hindiहंसी मजाक/hansi mazaak/
Bengaliবুরলেস্ক/burlesk/
Teluguబుర్లస్క్/burlask/
Marathiबर्लेस्क/barlesk/
Punjabiਬਰਲੇਸਕ/barlesk/
Tamilபர்லஸ்க்/parlask/
Gujaratiબર્લેસ્ક/barlesk/
Urduبرلیسک/burlisk/
Malayalamബർലസ്‌ക്/barlask/
Kannadaಬರ್ಬಲಸ್/barbalas/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "burlesque" may vary slightly depending on the region. In some areas, the "u" may be pronounced as a soft "oo" sound, while in other regions, the "e" may be more emphasized. The stress is generally on the second syllable, though this may differ in some dialects.

Historical Usage

Burlesque as a form of entertainment dates back to the early 17th century, originating in Italy as a comedic performance that exaggerated social norms. It became popular in Europe and later in the United States in the 19th century, often featuring comedic and risqué performances that mocked society, politics, and culture. The burlesque show reached its height in the early 20th century, especially in vaudeville theaters.

Cultural Nuances

Burlesque has evolved into various forms over the years, from traditional theater to modern interpretations in cabaret, film, and online performances. It often incorporates elements of parody, striptease, and satire, with modern performances emphasizing empowerment, body positivity, and humor. The style has also seen a resurgence in the 21st century, with many performers embracing it as an art form that blends comedy and sensuality.

More Information

Today, burlesque remains a vibrant and diverse form of performance art, popular in theaters, festivals, and on the internet. While its roots are in parody and satire, it has evolved into a celebration of creativity, humor, and self-expression. Burlesque festivals and competitions are held worldwide, showcasing performances that incorporate humor, dance, and provocative art in equal measure. Its influence can be seen in many modern forms of comedy and performance art.

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