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cleansing

Part of Speech

Noun, Verb

Pronunciation

/ˈklɛnzɪŋ/

Definitions

  • (noun) The process of cleaning or removing impurities from something, especially in relation to the skin, body, or environment.
  • (verb) To clean or purify by removing dirt, impurities, or toxins.

Usage Examples

  • The cleansing of the polluted river took years of effort and planning.
  • She used a gentle cleansing lotion to remove makeup and dirt from her skin.
  • The cleansing process for the house involved a thorough deep cleaning and decluttering.

Etymology

The word "cleansing" comes from the verb "cleanse," which has roots in the Old French "clenser," meaning to clean or purify, derived from the Latin "cleansare." The suffix "-ing" indicates the act or process of performing the verb, thus "cleansing" refers to the act of cleaning or purifying something.

Synonyms

  • Purification
  • Sanitation
  • Disinfection
  • Cleaning
  • Decontamination

Antonyms

  • Contamination
  • Pollution
  • Soiling
  • Impurity

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanishlimpiezaleem-pee-eh-tha
Frenchnettoyageneh-twah-yazh
GermanReinigungrye-ni-gung
Italianpuliziapoo-lee-zee-ah
Portugueselimpezaleem-peh-zah
Chinese (Simplified)清洁qīng jié
Japanese浄化jōka
Korean정화jeonghwa
Russianочищениеochishcheniye
Arabicتنظيفtanzif
Hindiस्वच्छताswachchhata
Bengaliপরিষ্কারporishkar
Tamilசுத்திகரிப்புsuththikarrippu
Teluguశుభ్రపరచడంshubraparachadam
Marathiस्वच्छताswa-chhata
Gujaratiસ્વચ્છતાsvachchhata
Punjabiਸਾਫ਼ਾਈsāfā'ī
Malayalamശുദ്ധീകരണംshuddhīkaraṇam
Odiaପରିଶୁଦ୍ଧତାparishuddhatā
Assameseপৰিষ্কাৰporishkār
Kannadaಶುದ್ಧೀಕರಣshuddhīkaraṇa
Urduصفائیsafā'ī
Malaypembersihanpember-see-han

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • In American English: /ˈklɛnzɪŋ/
  • In British English: /ˈklɛnzɪŋ/
  • In Australian English: /ˈklɛnzɪŋ/

Historical Usage

The term "cleansing" has been used since the Middle Ages, referring to the process of purifying both physically (such as cleansing the body or environment) and spiritually (in religious rites or rituals). It became more widely used in the 18th and 19th centuries as hygiene practices developed, and the need for regular sanitation became apparent. The modern sense of cleansing, particularly in the context of health and beauty, grew in the 20th century with the development of various cleansing products.

Cultural Nuances

The concept of "cleansing" carries different meanings and practices across cultures. For example, in Hinduism and Buddhism, cleansing is often part of religious rituals aimed at purifying the body, mind, and spirit. In Western cultures, "cleansing" has more recently come to be associated with skincare, with products marketed as vital for maintaining clear and healthy skin. In some indigenous cultures, cleansing may be done through the use of herbs, baths, or other rituals that cleanse both the body and the soul.

More Information

The practice of cleansing, particularly in the context of personal hygiene and beauty, has evolved considerably over the years. Today, a wide variety of cleansers are available, from facial washes and body scrubs to environmentally friendly and chemical-free products. The concept of "cleansing" has expanded beyond physical cleanliness to include emotional and spiritual purification, especially in the realms of wellness and holistic health. Cleansing is also central to environmental efforts, where it refers to the process of cleaning and purifying natural resources like air and water.

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