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HI - Dictionary Entry

HI

Part of Speech

Interjection

Pronunciation

Standard: /haɪ/

Definitions

  1. A friendly or informal greeting; an expression of hello.

Usage Examples

  • "Hi! How are you today?"
  • "She smiled and said hi as she walked by."

Etymology

Originating in the English language in the late 19th century as a variation of “hey” or “hello.” Derived from earlier Germanic greetings.

Synonyms

  • Hello
  • Hey
  • Howdy
  • Greetings

Antonyms

  • Goodbye
  • Farewell
  • See you

Translations

LanguageTranslationPronunciation
SpanishHolaoh-lah
FrenchSalutsah-loo
GermanHallohah-loh
ItalianCiaochow
PortugueseOioy
RussianПриветpree-vyet
Arabicمرحباmarhaban
Chinese (Mandarin)你好nǐ hǎo
Japaneseこんにちはkon-ni-chi-wa
Korean안녕하세요an-nyeong-ha-se-yo
Hindiनमस्तेnamaste
Bengaliহ্যালোhello
Tamilவணக்கம்vaṇakkam
Teluguనమస్తేnamastē
Marathiनमस्कारnamaskār
Gujaratiનમસ્તેnamaste
Kannadaನಮಸ್ಕಾರnamaskāra
Malayalamനമസ്കാരംnamaskāram
Punjabiਸਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲsat sri akaal
Odiaନମସ୍କାରnamaskār
Assameseনমস্কাৰnamaskār
Urduہیلوhello
Nepaliनमस्तेnamaste
Sinhalaආයුබෝවන්āyubōvan
Sanskritनमःnamah
Maithiliनमस्कारnamaskār
Konkaniनमस्कारnamaskār
Manipuriꯍꯥꯔꯝꯅꯤhaaramni
Bodoनमस्कारnamaskar
Dogriनमस्तेnamaste
SanthaliJoharjo-har
KhasiKhubleikhoo-blei

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • US English: /haɪ/
  • British English: /haɪ/
  • Indian English: /haɪ/

Historical Usage

“Hi” emerged in American English in the 1860s as an exclamation of greeting. Its simplicity and brevity contributed to widespread use by the early 20th century, especially with the rise of telephone communication and casual speech.

Cultural Nuances

“Hi” is considered informal and friendly, often used in casual interactions or digital communication. In professional settings, alternatives like “Hello” are often preferred. It is deeply embedded in internet culture and text messaging language globally.

More Information

The word “Hi” is one of the most universally recognized greetings in English. It reflects a shift in communication norms toward brevity and informality. With the rise of digital platforms, “Hi” has become a staple in texts, emails, and instant messaging. While short, it conveys openness, acknowledgment, and readiness for interaction. Cross-culturally, its simplicity allows easy adaptation, often coexisting with traditional greetings in multilingual societies. As a greeting, it continues to bridge formality and familiarity, offering a universal gateway to conversation.

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