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Deviate

Part of Speech

Verb, Adjective

Pronunciation

DEE-vee-ayt

Definitions

1. (Verb) To depart from an established course, standard, or norm.

2. (Verb) To turn aside from a path or direction.

3. (Adjective) Departing from a normal or accepted behavior, deviating from the usual.

Usage Examples

"The car deviated from its lane after the tire burst."

"His views on politics deviate greatly from the mainstream."

"The design of the building deviates from traditional architecture."

Etymology

The word "deviate" comes from the Latin verb "deviare," meaning to turn aside, derived from "de-" (away) and "via" (way, road). It was first used in English in the early 16th century to describe turning away from a straight path or course.

Synonyms

Depart, diverge, swerve, stray, wander, veer, digress, drift, turn

Antonyms

Conform, follow, adhere, stay, align, stick, remain

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Desviarse des-vee-ahr-seh
French Dévier day-vyay
German Abweichen ab-vay-khen
Italian Deviare deh-vee-ah-ray
Portuguese Desviar des-vee-ar
Chinese (Mandarin) 偏离 piānlí
Japanese 逸脱 itsudatsu
Korean 일탈 iltal
Russian Отклоняться otklonyatsya
Arabic انحرف inḥarafa
Hindi विचलित होना vichalit hona
Bengali বিচ্যুত হওয়া bichyut howa
Gujarati વિચલિત થવું vichalit thavu
Punjabi ਵਿਚਲਿਤ ਹੋਣਾ vichalit hona
Marathi विचलित होणे vichalit hone
Telugu విచలనం vichalanam
Tamil விசலனம் vicalanam
Malayalam വികലനം vikalanam
Odia ବିଚଳନ bichalan
Kannada ವಿಚಲನೆ vichalane

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "deviate" may vary slightly depending on accent and regional dialect. In some accents, the emphasis is placed more heavily on the first syllable ("DEE-vee-ayt"), while in others, the second syllable may receive more stress ("dee-VEE-ayt").

Historical Usage

The word "deviate" has been used in English since the early 16th century, originally referring to the act of physically diverting from a straight path or direction. Over time, it began to be applied metaphorically to describe actions, behaviors, or thoughts that deviate from accepted norms and conventions. Today, it is commonly used in various academic fields, such as psychology, sociology, and ethics, to describe behaviors that differ from societal standards.

Cultural Nuances

In different cultures, the idea of what constitutes deviation can vary. In some societies, deviating from cultural norms is seen as an opportunity for innovation, while in others, it is considered a threat to social stability. For instance, in collectivist cultures, deviation from group norms may be more negatively viewed, while in individualistic cultures, personal expression and deviation from traditional norms might be more acceptable.

More Information

To deviate is to move away from an established path or standard. While it often has a negative connotation, especially in the context of social norms or laws, deviating can also be viewed positively as a form of innovation or personal growth. In scientific fields, "deviation" is used to describe variations from expected results or standards. Understanding the broader context in which deviation occurs helps in recognizing its potential benefits or risks, depending on the situation.

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