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Bun

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/bʌn/

Definitions

  • Noun: A small, typically round, sweet or savory bread, often used for sandwiches.
  • Noun: A hairstyle in which the hair is twisted or rolled into a small knot or coil at the back of the head.

Usage Examples

  • She bought a fresh bun from the bakery for breakfast.
  • He tied his hair into a neat bun before the meeting.

Etymology

The word "bun" originated from the Middle English word "bunne," which was derived from the Old French word "boun" (meaning a small cake) and ultimately from the Latin "bunda" (meaning a round loaf). The term for a hairstyle is a later development, appearing in the early 20th century to describe a circular knot of hair.

Synonyms

  • Roll
  • Loaf
  • Pastry
  • Updo (for hairstyle)

Antonyms

  • Loosened
  • Flat
  • Down (for hairstyle)

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Panecillo /pa.neˈθi.ʝo/
French Brioche /bʁi.ɔʃ/
German Brötchen /ˈbrøːtçən/
Italian Panino /paˈni.no/
Chinese (Simplified) 小圆面包 /xiǎo yuán miànbāo/
Russian Булочка /ˈbʊləʧkə/
Arabic خبز صغير /khubz saɣir/
Japanese パン /pan/
Hindi बन /ban/
Bengali ব্রেড /bɾɛd/
Tamil பனுக்கே /paṉukkē/
Telugu బన్ /ban/
Marathi बन /ban/
Punjabi ਬਨ /ban/
Gujarati બન /ban/
Kannada ಬನ್ /ban/
Malayalam ബൺ /ban/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "bun" may vary across English-speaking regions, with subtle differences in accent. For example, in American English, it is typically pronounced as /bʌn/, while in some parts of the UK, it may be pronounced more like /bʊn/.

Historical Usage

The term "bun" has been in use since the late Middle Ages, initially referring to a rounded shape or small cake. Its usage to describe a type of hairstyle is more recent, with references in the early 20th century.

Cultural Nuances

The word "bun" has diverse cultural significance depending on the context. In some countries, a bun can be a staple part of breakfast, while in others, it might refer to a celebratory dessert. The hairstyle known as a "bun" is also culturally symbolic in many regions, representing elegance, practicality, or formality.

More Information

Buns have become a global food item, often featured in various cuisines as a simple snack or essential element in meals, such as burger buns. In modern fashion, the "bun" hairstyle remains popular for both casual and formal occasions. It has also become a symbol of practicality, often worn during physical activities or in work environments that require a tidy appearance.

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