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Henchman - Dictionary Entry

Henchman

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈhɛntʃ.mən/

Definitions

  • A faithful follower or supporter, especially one prepared to engage in crime or dishonest practices at their leader’s bidding.
  • (Historical) A trusted personal attendant or right-hand man.

Usage Examples

  • "The villain's henchman carried out his orders without question."
  • "The corrupt official and his henchmen were arrested for fraud."
  • "In medieval times, a henchman was often a knight’s loyal companion."

Etymology

Originating from Middle English henchman, meaning a squire or page, derived from Old English hengest (horse) and mann (man), originally referring to a horse groom or attendant.

Synonyms

  • Sidekick
  • Minion
  • Follower
  • Accomplice
  • Underling

Antonyms

  • Leader
  • Opposer
  • Rival
  • Independent thinker

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
FrenchHomme de main/ɔm də mɛ̃/
SpanishSicario/siˈkaɾjo/
GermanHandlanger/ˈhantˌlaŋɐ/
Hindiगुर्गा/gurga/
Chinese (Mandarin)爪牙/zhǎo yá/
Japanese手下/te-shita/
Russianприспешник/prispeshnik/
Arabicتابع/taabiʿ/
PortugueseCapanga/kaˈpaŋɡa/
ItalianScagnozzo/skaɲˈɲɔttso/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • British English: /ˈhɛntʃ.mən/
  • American English: /ˈhɛntʃ.mæn/

Historical Usage

Originally, a henchman was a personal attendant or squire serving a nobleman. Over time, the term evolved to mean a loyal but often unscrupulous follower.

Cultural Nuances

The term "henchman" is widely used in literature, films, and media to describe a villain’s devoted subordinate. It often carries a negative connotation, implying blind loyalty and willingness to engage in unethical acts.

More Information

The word "henchman" has become synonymous with criminal activity in modern usage, frequently appearing in crime and action genres. However, its historical meaning reflects a more neutral role as a trusted assistant.

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