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Goffer

Part of Speech

Verb, Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈɡɒf.ər/ (British English), /ˈɡɑː.fɚ/ (American English)

Definitions

  • Verb: To press ridges or pleats into fabric, paper, or another material using heat or mechanical means.
  • Noun: A decorative ridge or pleat created by goffering.

Usage Examples

  • She used a special iron to goffer the lace trim on the dress.
  • The goffered edges of the paper added an elegant touch to the invitation.
  • Victorian fashion often featured goffered ruffles on garments.

Etymology

Derived from the French "gaufrer," meaning to emboss or ornament with ridges, related to "gaufre," meaning waffle, due to the similarity in texture.

Synonyms

  • Crimp
  • Pleat
  • Emboss
  • Frill
  • Flute

Antonyms

  • Flatten
  • Iron out
  • Uncrease

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Fruncir /frunˈθiɾ/ (Spain), /frunˈsiɾ/ (Latin America)
French Gaufrer /ɡo.fʁe/
German Plissieren /plɪˈsiːʁən/
Hindi सजाना (Sajana) /səˈdʒaːna/
Chinese (Mandarin) 起皱 (Qǐzhòu) /tɕʰi˨˩˦ ʈʂoʊ˥˩/
Japanese ひだをつける (Hida o tsukeru) /hʲida o tsɯkeɾɯ/
Russian Гофрировать (Gofrirovat’) /ɡəfrʲɪˈrovatʲ/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • British English: /ˈɡɒf.ər/
  • American English: /ˈɡɑː.fɚ/
  • Australian English: /ˈɡɒf.ə/

Historical Usage

Goffering was a popular textile technique in the 18th and 19th centuries, used to add texture and detail to lace, collars, and other decorative fabrics.

Cultural Nuances

Goffering remains an important decorative technique in traditional European and Asian textiles, often associated with formal or ceremonial garments.

More Information

Modern applications of goffering include the fashion industry, where pleating and texturing are essential elements in couture and high-end designs.

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