Frustrate

Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

/ˈfrʌs.treɪt/

Definitions

• To prevent (someone) from achieving a goal or desire; to cause someone to feel upset or discouraged due to an obstacle or difficulty.
• To hinder or thwart (a plan, effort, or attempt) by creating obstacles or difficulties.
• To feel a sense of annoyance or dissatisfaction as a result of unmet expectations or desires.

Usage Examples

• His efforts to solve the puzzle were frustrated by a missing piece.
• The constant interruptions at work began to frustrate her.
• She was frustrated by the lack of progress on the project.

Etymology

From the Latin word "frustratus," the past participle of "frustrare," meaning "to deceive" or "to disappoint." The word originally referred to being deceived or led into disappointment and evolved to encompass feelings of being thwarted or hindered in efforts or desires.

Synonyms

• Thwart
• Defeat
• Disappoint
• Hinder
• Annoy

Antonyms

• Assist
• Help
• Facilitate
• Encourage
• Succeed

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

Pronunciation of "frustrate" typically remains consistent across various English dialects. However, in some regions, the vowel sound in the first syllable may shift slightly, especially in non-native English speakers, where it may sound closer to "froo-strate" or "fruh-strate" depending on local accents.

Historical Usage

"Frustrate" has been in use since the early 16th century, originally meaning "to deceive" or "to disappoint." Over time, it evolved to specifically describe the emotional response of being hindered or thwarted in efforts. It was especially used in contexts related to efforts or desires being prevented, particularly in strategic or goal-oriented activities.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, frustration is a common emotional response to obstacles in achieving personal or professional goals. The term "frustrate" has a somewhat universal meaning across different languages and regions, though cultural contexts such as societal expectations of success can influence how this emotion is expressed or understood. In some cultures, frustration is seen as a sign of personal failure, while in others, it is viewed as a natural part of the human experience.

More Information

Frustration is an important concept in psychology and emotional health. Chronic frustration can lead to stress and feelings of helplessness, but it can also be a catalyst for problem-solving and personal growth. Understanding the causes and impacts of frustration has been a key area of research in emotional intelligence, with studies