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enlarger - Dictionary Entry

enlarger

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

IPA: /ɪnˈlɑːrdʒər/

Phonetic: in-LAHR-jer

Definitions

  1. A device used to project and enlarge a photographic image onto a surface, typically for printing.
  2. Someone or something that increases the size or scope of something.

Usage Examples

  • The photographer used an enlarger to produce a larger print of the negative.
  • He acted as an enlarger of ideas, spreading knowledge throughout the community.

Etymology

Derived from the verb enlarge ("to make larger") + the suffix -er ("one who performs an action" or "a device that performs a function").

Synonyms

  • Magnifier
  • Amplifier
  • Expander
  • Projector

Antonyms

  • Reducer
  • Minimizer
  • Compressor

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Ampliadora am-plee-ah-DOR-ah
French Agrandisseur a-grawn-dee-SUR
German Vergrößerungsgerät fer-GRUH-suh-roongs-ge-RAIT
Hindi विस्तारक (Vistaarak) vis-TAAR-ak

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • British English: /ɪnˈlɑːdʒə/
  • American English: /ɪnˈlɑːrdʒər/

Historical Usage

Since the early 20th century, "enlarger" has been commonly associated with photography, particularly in darkroom techniques.

Cultural Nuances

In the context of analog photography, enlargers were essential before the rise of digital technology. The term can also metaphorically apply to people or things that expand influence or scope.

More Information

Photographic enlargers were a crucial part of developing film prints before the advent of digital photography. In modern usage, the term may refer to software tools that upscale images or even to metaphorical concepts such as influencers who "enlarge" discussions or ideas.

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