Emaciate

Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

/ɪˈmeɪʃiˌeɪt/

Definitions

1. (verb) To cause someone to become extremely thin, especially due to malnutrition or illness.

2. (verb) To make or become weak, frail, or exhausted through the loss of body mass or energy.

Usage Examples

1. "The prolonged illness began to emaciate him, leaving him unrecognizable."

2. "The famine in the region has emaciated the population, with many suffering from severe malnutrition."

Etymology

From Latin "emaciare" (to make thin), from "e-" (out) + "macies" (thinness), from "macer" (lean, thin). The word has been in use since the early 17th century in English.

Synonyms

• Wasting
• Starving
• Depleting
• Atrophying
• Weakening

Antonyms

• Replenish
• Strengthen
• Fortify
• Revive
• Thicken

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "emaciate" is fairly consistent across regions. However, in some non-native English dialects, it may be mispronounced as /ˈɛməsɪeɪt/ instead of the more standard pronunciation.

Historical Usage

The word "emaciate" has been used in English since the 17th century. It first appeared in writings to describe the gradual physical weakening of individuals due to disease, famine, or other prolonged conditions. It was primarily used in medical and literary contexts.

Cultural Nuances

The use of "emaciate" often carries a negative connotation, relating to suffering, illness, and hardship. In modern usage, it may refer metaphorically to the draining or weakening of something other than the human body, such as the emaciation of a community, institution, or economy.

More Information

Emaciation is a significant medical concern, as it is often associated with severe malnutrition, chronic illness, and starvation. The process of emaciation can have serious health consequences and may require immediate intervention, including nutritional support and medical care. It is important to understand both the physical and psychological impacts of emaciation in order to address it effectively.