Deputy

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈdɛpjʊti/

Definitions

1. A person appointed to act as a substitute for another, especially in an official capacity.
2. A second-in-command or assistant who can take charge in the absence of a superior.
3. A law enforcement officer who assists a sheriff.

Usage Examples

• The deputy mayor attended the meeting in place of the mayor.
• She was promoted to deputy director after years of service.
• The sheriff’s deputy patrolled the streets late at night.

Etymology

From Old French deputé ("appointed, assigned"), past participle of deputer ("to appoint"), from Latin deputare ("to consider, assign").

Synonyms

• Representative
• Assistant
• Second-in-command

Antonyms

• Chief
• Superior
• Leader

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

• American English: /ˈdɛpjəti/
• British English: /ˈdɛpjʊti/
• Australian English: /ˈdɛpjʊti/

Historical Usage

The term "deputy" has been in use since the Middle Ages, primarily referring to individuals appointed as representatives of higher authorities, such as parliamentary deputies or law enforcement officers.

Cultural Nuances

In law enforcement, "deputy" is commonly used in the United States to refer to an assistant sheriff. In political contexts, it often refers to an elected representative in legislative bodies, especially in European countries.

More Information

The role of a deputy varies across cultures and institutions. In some countries, deputies hold significant political power, while in law enforcement, they serve as key figures in maintaining order. The term has evolved from its Latin roots to encompass various forms of delegated authority.