Demur

Part of Speech

Verb, Noun

Pronunciation

/dɪˈmɜːr/ (IPA)

Definitions

• (Verb) To express reluctance, hesitation, or objection, often in a polite or formal manner.
• (Noun) The act of raising doubts, objections, or reservations.

Usage Examples

• She wanted to invite more guests, but he demurred, citing budget constraints.
• The lawyer demurred to the judge's ruling, requesting further clarification.
• Without much demur, the committee approved the proposal.

Etymology

From Old French demorer ("to delay, to stay"), from Latin demorari ("to linger, to delay"), composed of de- ("away, down") and morari ("to delay"). The verb sense of objecting evolved from the idea of hesitating before proceeding.

Synonyms

• Object, protest, hesitate, balk, oppose, dissent

Antonyms

• Agree, accept, consent, approve, comply

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In British English, "demur" is pronounced as /dɪˈmɜː/, while in American English, it is commonly pronounced as /dɪˈmɝː/, with a more pronounced 'r' sound.

Historical Usage

Originally meaning "to linger" or "delay," the word evolved in Middle English to refer to hesitation in decision-making. By the 16th century, it had acquired its modern sense of formal objection.

Cultural Nuances

"Demur" is often used in legal contexts where a party formally raises objections. In literature and conversation, it conveys a refined or polite manner of expressing disagreement.

More Information

The term is commonly used in legal discourse, where a "demurrer" refers to an objection to the legal sufficiency of a claim without necessarily disputing the facts presented.