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Dictionary Entry: Demotion

Demotion

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/dɪˈmoʊʃən/ (IPA)

Definitions

  • The act of lowering someone to a lower rank, status, or position.
  • A reduction in importance, responsibility, or prestige.
  • A movement downward in hierarchy, whether in the workplace, military, or sports.

Usage Examples

  • After the performance review, he faced a demotion to a lower managerial position.
  • The team's poor performance led to their demotion to a lower league.
  • Her demotion did not affect her dedication to the company.

Etymology

Derived from the Latin word demotio, meaning "a moving down," from demovere ("to move down"), which is a combination of de- (down) and movere (to move). It entered the English language in the 19th century.

Synonyms

  • Downgrade, reduction, displacement, dismissal, reclassification

Antonyms

  • Promotion, advancement, elevation, upgrade

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Degradación deɣɾaðaˈθjon
French Rétrogradation ʁetʁoɡʁadasjɔ̃
German Degradierung deɡʁaˈdiːʁʊŋ
Chinese (Mandarin) 降级 jiàngjí
Hindi पदावनति padāvanati
Russian Понижение pəniˈʐenʲɪje
Japanese 降格 kōkaku
Portuguese Rebaixamento ʁebaʃaˈmẽtu
Bengali অবনমন obonomon

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In American English, "demotion" is pronounced as /dɪˈmoʊʃən/, whereas in British English, it is often heard as /dɪˈməʊʃən/.

Historical Usage

The concept of demotion has existed since hierarchical structures were established in society. Military demotions have been recorded since the Roman Empire, and workplace demotions became common with industrialization and corporate hierarchies.

Cultural Nuances

Demotion carries different implications across cultures. In Western workplaces, it may be linked to poor performance, whereas in some Eastern cultures, it might be used strategically for restructuring. In military and sports contexts, demotions are often rule-based rather than performance-based.

More Information

Demotions can result from various factors, including restructuring, poor performance, or disciplinary action. In some cases, demotion is voluntary, such as when an employee chooses a lower role for personal reasons. While demotion is often seen negatively, it can sometimes offer individuals a chance to regain skills and reestablish their career trajectory. Companies may also use demotions as a temporary measure before reinstating an employee in a higher position after improvements.

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