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Word 'appal' in Other Languages
Dictionary Page: Appal
Appal
Definitions
- To greatly dismay or horrify; to shock or appall.
- To cause someone to feel strong displeasure or fear.
Usage Examples
- The news of the accident appalled everyone in the room.
- Her behavior at the meeting appalled her colleagues.
Etymology
From Middle English "appallen," from Old French "appallier," meaning to cover or conceal, ultimately from Latin "appalliare" (to make pale). The word "appal" originally meant to cause to become pale with fear or horror.
Synonyms
- Shock
- Horrify
- Disgust
- Stun
- Astonish
Antonyms
- Comfort
- Reassure
- Relieve
- Amuse
Translations
| Language |
Translation |
Pronunciation |
| Spanish | Aterrorizar | /aterorizar/ |
| French | Épouvanter | /epuvɑ̃te/ |
| German | Erbeben | /ɛʁˈbeːbən/ |
| Italian | Spaventare | /spaventanare/ |
| Hindi | आश्चर्यचकित करना | /aashcharyachakit karna/ |
Regional Pronunciation Variations
In some regions, "appal" may be pronounced with a softer 'a' sound, while in others, it may be more sharply enunciated. Some dialects may emphasize the second syllable for added intensity.
Historical Usage
The word "appal" first appeared in the 14th century, and its usage over time has been linked to both physical and emotional reactions. Originally connected to the act of becoming pale from fear, its meaning expanded to encompass any strong reaction of dismay or horror. It was commonly used in literature and religious texts during the medieval period to express strong moral or emotional reactions to events.
Cultural Nuances
In certain contexts, "appal" may carry a heavier cultural weight, especially in discussions about moral outrage or the consequences of certain societal actions. In literature, "appal" is often used to convey a moment of crisis or confrontation, particularly when characters are confronted with shocking events that challenge their beliefs or expectations.
More Information
The verb "appal" is most commonly used in formal or literary contexts, though it can also be used informally to describe strong reactions to shocking events. It is typically associated with intense feelings of disgust, fear, or surprise. This word often appears in media reports or discussions of tragic events, where its usage conveys the profound impact an event has on a community or an individual.
The emotional response implied by the word suggests a reaction that is more than just surprise—it connotes a deeper sense of disturbance, and often a desire to withdraw from or deny the event. The use of "appal" can evoke a sense of helplessness or overwhelming dread, and thus, it is often employed in situations where the shocking nature of something cannot be easily ignored or accepted.