Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

/klɛnz/

Definitions

• (verb) To make (something) clean by removing impurities, dirt, or unwanted elements.
• (verb) To purify or rid (a person or place) of unhealthy or immoral influences.
• (verb) To remove or eliminate something undesirable, such as toxins or negative thoughts.

Usage Examples

• She decided to cleanse her body by following a detox diet for a week.
• The ritual of cleansing the house before the new year is common in many cultures.
• It’s important to cleanse your skin thoroughly every day to prevent acne.

Etymology

The word "cleanse" originates from Middle English "clensen," which means to cleanse or purify. It is derived from the Old English word "clænsian," meaning to clean, which in turn is related to "clæne," meaning clean. Over time, the term broadened to include metaphorical meanings such as purging oneself of negative influences.

Synonyms

• Purify
• Clean
• Sanitize
• Detoxify
• Disinfect

Antonyms

• Contaminate
• Pollute
• Soil
• Defile

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

• In American English: /klɛnz/
• In British English: /klɛnz/
• In Australian English: /klɛnz/

Historical Usage

The word "cleanse" has been used in English since the Middle Ages, primarily in religious or ceremonial contexts, referring to purification rituals. It was adopted into various medical and health-related contexts over the centuries, with a focus on physical and mental cleansing practices. The word's modern use has expanded to include both physical cleanliness and metaphorical purification, particularly in health and wellness communities.

Cultural Nuances

The concept of cleansing is important in many cultures and religions, often symbolizing spiritual renewal, purification, or a fresh start. Cleansing practices, such as fasting or detox diets, are common in various traditions. In modern wellness practices, "cleansing" has become associated with detoxification diets or lifestyle choices that aim to remove toxins or negative influences from the body and mind. The word "cleanse" carries connotations of both health improvement and moral or emotional purification.

More Information

The concept of cleansing has been central to many healing practices throughout history, from the ancient Greeks' use of fasting to modern-day detox programs. In many traditions, cleansing rituals are believed to promote physical well-being and spiritual enlightenment. The rise of the "cleanse" in contemporary health and beauty industries reflects a growing interest in holistic health practices aimed at purifying the body of toxins. The word continues to evolve, representing not just physical cleanliness but also mental and emotional purification.