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drab

Part of Speech

Adjective, Noun, Verb

Pronunciation

/dræb/

Definitions

1. (adjective) Dull, dreary, or lacking brightness, color, or interest. Often used to describe something that is monotonous or lacking vibrancy.

2. (noun) A dull or drab color, especially one that lacks brightness or vibrancy.

3. (verb) To make something dull, dreary, or lacking in color or liveliness.

Usage Examples

  • The room was painted in a drab shade of grey, making it feel lifeless.
  • She wore a drab outfit that blended in with the surroundings.
  • The weather has been drab for days, with no sign of sunshine.
  • The constant routine began to drab his spirit, leaving him uninspired.

Etymology

The word "drab" originally comes from the Middle English word "drabbe," which referred to a coarse, dull-colored fabric. It evolved in the late 14th century to describe something dull or lacking color and has since broadened in meaning to describe anything lacking liveliness or interest.

Synonyms

  • Monotonous
  • Dull
  • Boring
  • Colorless
  • Uninspiring
  • Somber

Antonyms

  • Vibrant
  • Colorful
  • Bright
  • Exciting
  • Lively

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
German trüb /tʁyb/
French terne /tɛʁn/
Spanish apagado /apaˈɣaðo/
Italian noioso /nɔˈjozo/
Russian тусклый /ˈtusk.lɨj/
Chinese (Simplified) 沉闷 /chénmèn/
Japanese 単調な /tanchō na/
Arabic باهت /bāhit/
Hindi उबाऊ /ubāu/
Portuguese sem vida /sẽj ˈvidɐ/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • American English: /dræb/
  • British English: /dræb/
  • Australian English: /dræb/

Historical Usage

The term "drab" has been in use since the late 14th century, originally referring to a dull-colored fabric. In time, it expanded its meaning to describe not only colors but also environments, people, and moods that were dull or lifeless. The association with dullness has remained a core meaning throughout its history, especially in describing uninteresting or colorless surroundings.

Cultural Nuances

In some contexts, "drab" is used to evoke a sense of bleakness or monotony, especially when describing clothing, weather, or environments. It is often associated with a lack of creativity or excitement. For example, a "drab office" may refer to a space that feels uninspiring or lacking personality. In contrast, "drab" can sometimes be used more lightly, such as describing a grey day as simply "drab," without invoking strong negativity.

More Information

The word "drab" is versatile in its use across different contexts. It can describe physical appearances, such as a dull, colorless coat or an unembellished room. It can also describe abstract qualities like mood or personality. When used to describe a person, it typically refers to someone who is unremarkable or uninspiring. The shift from referring specifically to color to describing a general lack of vibrancy is an example of how language evolves over time to accommodate changes in usage.

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