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daughter

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈdɔːtər/

Definitions

1. A female child in relation to her parents.
2. A female descendant.
3. (Figurative) A product or result of something, such as "the daughter of invention."

Usage Examples

1. "She is the youngest daughter in the family."
2. "The daughter of the great artist became a well-known sculptor."
3. "Her idea was the daughter of necessity."

Etymology

The word "daughter" originates from Old English "dohtor," which is derived from Proto-Germanic *duhter, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰugh₂tēr, meaning "daughter." The term has had relatively consistent usage across different languages and periods.

Synonyms

  • Girl
  • Female child
  • Offspring
  • Descendant

Antonyms

  • Son
  • Male child
  • Heir (in some contexts)

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
English daughter /ˈdɔːtər/
Spanish hija /ˈi.xa/
French fille /fij/
German Tochter /ˈtɔχtɐ/
Italian figlia /ˈfiʎʎa/
Chinese (Mandarin) 女儿 /nǚ'ér/
Japanese /musume/
Korean /ttal/
Arabic ابنة /ibnah/
Russian дочь /doʧ/
Hindi बेटी /beṭī/
Portuguese filha /ˈfiʎɐ/
Greek κόρη /ˈkɔɾi/
Turkish kız /kɯz/
Swedish dotter /ˈdɔtːɛr/
Hebrew בת /bat/
Finnish tytär /ˈtytær/
Polish córka /ˈt͡surka/
Thai ลูกสาว /lûuk sǎao/
Vietnamese con gái /kɔŋ ɡaːi/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "daughter" varies regionally in English-speaking countries. For example, in American English, it is typically pronounced with a hard "t" sound (/ˈdɔːtər/), while in some dialects of British English, the "t" is softened to a glottal stop (/ˈdɔːʔər/).

Historical Usage

The word "daughter" has been used in English since the 12th century, derived from Old English "dohtor," which came from Proto-Germanic *duhter. It has been used to describe a female child or offspring for many centuries, appearing in legal, familial, and religious contexts throughout history.

Cultural Nuances

The concept of a daughter carries various cultural significances across the world. In many cultures, daughters are viewed as caretakers of family traditions, while in others, the term "daughter" may be seen as an important title within the family hierarchy. In some cultures, daughters hold a revered position, whereas in others, the preference for male heirs may influence how daughters are viewed.

More Information

The word "daughter" is commonly used to describe a female child of a parent or parents. It has several uses in both biological and metaphorical contexts, symbolizing a continuation of family lineage, as well as a product or result of something. In modern usage, the word transcends biological connotations and may apply to women of any age in relation to their family, particularly within the context of family roles and relationships.

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