Cylix

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈsaɪ.lɪks/ (British English), /ˈsɪl.ɪks/ (American English)

Definitions

1. An ancient Greek drinking cup with a broad, shallow bowl and two horizontal handles.
2. A chalice or goblet used in classical antiquity.

Usage Examples

• The museum displayed an exquisite gold-plated cylix from the 5th century BCE.
• He admired the delicate engravings on the cylix found in the archaeological dig.

Etymology

Derived from the Greek ‘κύλιξ’ (kylix), meaning "drinking cup."

Synonyms

• Chalice
• Goblet
• Drinking cup

Antonyms

• Mug
• Tankard

Translations

Major Global Languages

Indian Languages

Regional Pronunciation Variations

• British English: /ˈsaɪ.lɪks/
• American English: /ˈsɪl.ɪks/
• Classical Greek: /ˈky.lɪks/

Historical Usage

The cylix was commonly used in ancient Greek symposia (drinking parties) and often decorated with intricate artwork depicting mythological scenes.

Cultural Nuances

In Greek society, the cylix was not just a drinking vessel but a symbol of status and artistry, often used in communal gatherings.

More Information

The kylix was an essential part of ancient Greek pottery, crafted with careful attention to aesthetics and often featuring red-figure or black-figure paintings. Many of the surviving examples are found in museums worldwide, providing insight into Greek social and artistic traditions.