Curtain

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈkɜːr.tən/ (KUR-tn)

Definitions

• A piece of cloth or other material used to block or obscure light, provide privacy, or serve as decoration.
• A movable or hanging barrier, often used on windows, stages, or shower enclosures.
• (Theatrical) A drape that opens or closes to reveal or conceal a stage.
• (Figurative) A final act or event, as in "the curtain falls on an era."

Usage Examples

• "She pulled back the curtain to let the sunlight in."
• "The red velvet curtains opened to reveal the performers."
• "The war brought the curtain down on their peaceful lives."

Etymology

From Old French courtine, derived from Latin cortina meaning "enclosure" or "curved object." The term evolved to refer to fabric hangings used to divide or obscure spaces.

Synonyms

• Drape
• Blind
• Screen
• Veil

Antonyms

• Opening
• Exposure

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In American English, "curtain" is often pronounced with a softer "t" sound, while in British English, the "t" may be more pronounced.

Historical Usage

Curtains have been used since ancient times for privacy and decoration. In medieval Europe, heavy fabric curtains were used in castles for insulation and partitioning rooms.

Cultural Nuances

In theater, "curtain call" refers to actors returning to the stage after a performance for applause. "Behind the curtain" can symbolize secrecy or hidden actions.

More Information

Curtains serve both functional and aesthetic purposes, appearing in homes, theaters, and religious spaces. Innovations like blackout curtains and motorized drapes reflect modern adaptations of this ancient household feature.