cupid

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈkjuː.pɪd/ (KYOO-pid)

Definitions

• In Roman mythology, the god of love, often depicted as a winged child with a bow and arrows.
• A representation of love or romance, often seen in art, decorations, and literature.

Usage Examples

• According to legend, Cupid's arrow can make anyone fall in love.
• The Valentine's Day card had a picture of Cupid aiming his bow.

Etymology

From Latin "Cupīdō" meaning "desire" or "passion," derived from "cupere," meaning "to desire."

Synonyms

• Amor (in Roman mythology)
• Eros (Greek equivalent)
• Love deity

Antonyms

• Hatred
• Indifference

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In American English, "Cupid" is pronounced with a strong "KYOO" sound, while in British English, it may be softer with a slightly different vowel emphasis.

Historical Usage

Cupid has been a symbol of love and desire since Roman times, with his imagery appearing in paintings, sculptures, and literature throughout history.

Cultural Nuances

While primarily associated with romance in Western culture, Cupid's Greek counterpart, Eros, was also considered a primal force of attraction and creation in mythology.

More Information

Cupid is often depicted with a quiver of arrows—golden ones to inspire love and lead-tipped ones to incite aversion. His figure remains popular in modern culture, especially around Valentine's Day.