Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

/kəˈmɛns/

Definitions

• Verb: To begin or start something; to initiate or commence an action or process.

Usage Examples

• The meeting will commence at 10:00 AM sharp.
• She will commence her new job next week.
• The event is set to commence after the opening speech.

Etymology

Derived from Middle English "commencen," from Old French "comencier," based on Latin "cominitiare," meaning "to begin." The term has been in use since the early 14th century, referring to the beginning of an action or process.

Synonyms

• Begin
• Start
• Initiate
• Launch
• Open

Antonyms

• End
• Finish
• Cease
• Conclude
• Terminate

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In American English, "commence" is often pronounced with a slight emphasis on the first syllable, whereas British English speakers may give a slightly softer articulation to the 'c'.

Historical Usage

The term "commence" has been used since the 14th century, initially in legal and formal contexts, referring to the beginning of legal or official proceedings. Over time, it became a common verb used in everyday language to denote the start of any activity or event.

Cultural Nuances

The use of "commence" is often associated with formal or structured events such as ceremonies, rituals, or significant actions. It is commonly used in contexts like "commencement" ceremonies at schools and universities, marking the beginning of new chapters or achievements.

More Information

In addition to its common usage in modern English, "commence" has legal and ceremonial significance. It is often employed to mark the official start of events, projects, or periods of time, especially in formal, academic, or professional settings. The term has evolved to include a broader range of contexts, from casual to highly formal occasions.