Type in ➚
Arduous - Comprehensive Dictionary Page

Arduous

Part of Speech

Adjective

Pronunciation

AR-joo-uhs

Definitions

  1. Requiring a great deal of effort, energy, or perseverance.
  2. Difficult to accomplish or endure.
  3. Involving significant physical or mental exertion, often implying hardship.

Usage Examples

  • The arduous journey through the mountains tested their endurance.
  • After an arduous day at work, she looked forward to relaxing at home.
  • The task ahead seemed arduous, but they were determined to succeed.

Etymology

The word "arduous" comes from the Latin word "arduus," meaning "high" or "difficult," which is derived from the verb "ardere," meaning "to burn" (suggesting difficulty or steepness). The word has been used in English since the early 17th century to describe tasks or situations requiring significant effort or hardship.

Synonyms

  • Challenging
  • Strenuous
  • Demanding
  • Grueling
  • Tedious

Antonyms

  • Easy
  • Effortless
  • Straightforward
  • Simple
  • Uncomplicated

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
SpanishArduoahr-doo-oh
FrenchArduahr-doo
GermanAnstrengendahn-shtren-gent
Chinese艰难 (Jiānnán)jee-ahn-nahn
Hindiकठिन (Kathin)kah-thin
Bengaliকঠিন (Kathin)kah-thin
Tamilகடினமான (Kaṭiṉamāṉa)ka-di-na-ma-na
Teluguకఠినమైన (Kaṭhinamaina)ka-thi-na-mai-na
Marathiकठीण (Kaṭhīn)kah-theen

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • American English: AR-joo-uhs
  • British English: AR-joo-uhs (slightly more emphasized on the second syllable)
  • Australian English: AR-joo-uhs

Historical Usage

The word "arduous" has been in use since the 1600s, evolving from the Latin word "arduus" to describe situations or tasks that were physically or mentally demanding. It was initially used in relation to physical landscapes (e.g., steep hills) but eventually expanded to describe tasks, challenges, or situations requiring great effort. The concept of something being arduous has remained relevant throughout history, particularly in literature, as a symbol of perseverance and struggle.

Cultural Nuances

In various cultures, the word "arduous" is often used to describe trials or challenges that symbolize personal growth or achievement. From the context of ancient mythology to modern-day challenges, the idea of overcoming an arduous task or journey is often seen as a rite of passage or a demonstration of strength and resilience. In many ways, enduring arduous tasks is associated with gaining wisdom and character.

More Information

"Arduous" is more than just a descriptor for difficulty—it embodies the perseverance, resilience, and determination required to overcome significant challenges. The word is often used to describe journeys, both literal and metaphorical, that demand great effort and commitment. It has become a central term in expressing the human condition when facing life's most demanding obstacles, whether personal, social, or professional.

While "arduous" can describe physical challenges, it is also commonly used to describe intellectual, emotional, and even social struggles. It conveys the idea that even though something may seem overwhelming or impossible at first, it can be overcome with persistence and effort.

  1. Home
  2.  › 
  3. language
  4.  › 
  5. sindhi-dictionary-translation-meaning-of-arduous