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Dictionary Entry: Ape

Ape

Part of Speech

Noun / Verb

Pronunciation

/eɪp/

Definitions

  • As a noun: A large primate, typically without a tail, such as a gorilla, chimpanzee, or orangutan.
  • As a verb: To imitate or mimic in an exaggerated or ridiculing manner.

Usage Examples

  1. The chimpanzee is an intelligent ape known for its ability to use tools.
  2. He aped his colleague’s mannerisms in an attempt to mock him.

Etymology

From Middle English "ape," from Old English "apa," of uncertain origin. Related to Old High German "affo" and Dutch "aap." The word has been used to describe the primate species for many centuries.

Synonyms

  • Primate
  • Gorilla
  • Chimpanzee
  • Orangutan

Antonyms

  • Human
  • Mankind
  • Person

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
SpanishMonoMO-no
FrenchSingeSANJ
GermanAffeAH-feh
ItalianScimmiaSHIM-mia
RussianОбезьянаob-ez-YA-nah
Chinese猩猩xīng xīng
Arabicقردqird
Hindiबंदरbandar
Japanesesaru
Korean원숭이wonsungi

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • In American English, the word "ape" is often used in reference to all primates of this category, while in British English, it might specifically refer to apes excluding monkeys.
  • In some African dialects, the pronunciation may vary, especially with local terms for different species of apes.

Historical Usage

The term "ape" has been used since Old English to describe a type of primate. Historically, these animals were often depicted in literature and art, sometimes as symbols of human-like behavior, particularly in their mimicry of human actions. In many cultures, apes have been considered both a symbol of strength and wisdom as well as a figure of ridicule in the context of human evolution.

Cultural Nuances

Throughout history, the ape has been a significant figure in various cultures. In ancient mythologies, such as the Egyptian pantheon, the baboon (a type of ape) was revered for its wisdom. In modern popular culture, apes like King Kong and the Planet of the Apes franchise have portrayed apes as intelligent and powerful beings, reflecting societal fascination with the concept of human evolution and animal intelligence.

More Information

Detailed Article on 'Ape'

The term "ape" is generally used to refer to any member of the group of large, tailless primates. This includes well-known species such as gorillas, chimpanzees, and orangutans, all of which are native to various parts of Africa and Southeast Asia. These animals are known for their advanced cognitive abilities, social behavior, and close genetic relationship to humans. Apes are omnivorous and highly social, often living in groups with complex social structures.

While apes are closely related to monkeys, they are distinguished by the lack of a tail and their generally larger size. Apes are also more intelligent than monkeys and show signs of emotional depth, including sadness, joy, and empathy. In modern times, apes have been the subject of intense scientific study, especially in the fields of anthropology and primatology, as they provide insight into the evolutionary processes that led to the development of human beings.

In addition to their biological significance, apes have been featured in various cultural contexts. From their appearance in folklore to their role in science fiction films, apes continue to captivate human imagination and inspire discussions about the boundaries between humans and other animals.

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