Type in ➚

0 results, you searched for term: Idiocy. Please check for the correct spellings.

Dictionary Entry: Idiocy

Idiocy

Part of Speech

Noun (plural: idiocies)

Pronunciation

/ˈɪdiəsi/

Definitions

  • A state of extreme stupidity or foolishness.
  • A behavior or action that is foolish, senseless, or lacking in reason.
  • A condition or belief characterized by poor judgment or lack of mental ability.

Usage Examples

  • His decision to drive without a license was an act of pure idiocy.
  • The idiocy of the idea became evident as the project failed miserably.

Etymology

The word "idiocy" comes from the Greek "idiotēs," meaning "private citizen" or "layperson," which evolved into a sense of someone not involved in public affairs, later referring to lack of knowledge or ability, hence the modern meaning of extreme foolishness or mental deficiency.

Synonyms

  • Foolishness
  • Stupidity
  • Imbecility
  • Absurdity

Antonyms

  • Wisdom
  • Intelligence
  • Reason
  • Rationality

Translations

LanguageTranslationPronunciation
SpanishIdiotez/idioteθ/
FrenchIdiotie/idiɔti/
GermanIdiotie/ɪdiˈoːtiː/
ItalianIdiozia/idjoˈtsia/
RussianИдиотизм/ɪdʲɪɐˈtʲizm/
Chinese愚蠢/yúchǔn/
Hindiमूर्खता/mūrkhatā/
Bengaliমূর্খতা/mūrkhotā/
Tamilமூர்க்கத்துவம்/mūrkattuvam/
Teluguమూర్ఖత్వం/mūrkhatvaṁ/
Kannadaಮೂರ್ಖತನ/mūrkhatana/
Malayalamമൂര്ക്കത/mūrkkata/
Arabicغباء/ghabāʼ/
PortugueseIdiotice/idiˈɔtʃi/
Japanese馬鹿げたこと/bakageta koto/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • UK: /ˈɪdiəsi/
  • US: /ˈɪdiəsi/
  • Australia: /ˈɪdiəsi/

Historical Usage

The term "idiocy" has been in use since the early 19th century, originating from the Greek concept of "idiotēs" and evolving in its modern sense to describe a state of extreme foolishness or lack of judgment. It has been used in literature and psychology to describe mental deficiencies, but in modern usage, it often refers to actions or ideas that are considered foolish or nonsensical.

Cultural Nuances

While "idiocy" is generally used in a derogatory sense to describe a lack of intelligence or poor judgment, it has also been used metaphorically in literature and satire to critique societal norms, ideologies, or behaviors that are deemed irrational. In some cultures, the term has become somewhat softened or used humorously, though it retains its negative connotation in most contexts.

More Information

Idiocy, as a term, has evolved over centuries from its Greek roots to become a general insult for actions or decisions perceived as lacking intelligence. It has been linked to various psychological and medical conditions in historical contexts, though today it is more commonly used informally to describe actions, decisions, or ideas that seem illogical or thoughtless. Understanding the term within historical and cultural contexts can shed light on the ways language reflects societal views on intelligence and reason.

  1. Home
  2.  › 
  3. language
  4.  › 
  5. santali-dictionary-translation-meaning-of-Idiocy