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Dictionary: Collet

Collet

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

UK: /ˈkɒl.ɪt/

US: /ˈkɑː.lɪt/

Definitions

  1. A sleeve or clamp used to hold a tool or workpiece in place, commonly found in machining and woodworking.
  2. In jewelry, a metal band or ring securing a gemstone in place.

Usage Examples

  • The drill bit was firmly secured in the chuck by a collet.
  • The jeweler tightened the collet around the diamond to keep it secure.

Etymology

Derived from the French word collet, meaning "small collar," which originates from Latin collum (neck).

Synonyms

  • Chuck sleeve
  • Clamp
  • Jewelry setting

Antonyms

  • Release mechanism
  • Loose setting

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Portabrocas /por.taˈβɾo.kas/
French Collet /kɔ.lɛ/
German Spannzange /ˈʃpan.tsan.ɡə/
Hindi कॉललेट (Kolleṭ) /ˈkɒl.lɪt/
Chinese (Mandarin) 夹头 (Jiātóu) /tɕjɑ́ tʰóʊ̯/
Russian Цанга /tsan.ɡa/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

British English: /ˈkɒl.ɪt/

American English: /ˈkɑː.lɪt/

Historical Usage

The term collet has been used in mechanical and jewelry settings since the early 17th century, originating from French craftsmen.

Cultural Nuances

In engineering and machining, collets are crucial for precision work, while in jewelry, they enhance gemstone security and aesthetics.

More Information

Collets are essential in various industries, from metalworking to jewelry making. Their ability to grip cylindrical objects firmly makes them invaluable in precision engineering and fine jewelry craftsmanship.

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