Annex

Part of Speech

Verb, Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈaneks/

Definitions

• 1. (Verb) To add or attach as an extra or subordinate part, especially to a document or building.
• 2. (Noun) An addition to a document, building, or area, often used to house additional resources or information.
• 3. (Verb) To incorporate a territory into a larger political entity.

Usage Examples

• The new wing of the hospital was annexed to the main building last year.
• After the treaty, the smaller country was annexed by its larger neighbor.
• The annex to the report provided additional data on the project's progress.

Etymology

From Latin "annexare," meaning "to fasten to, join to," from "ad-" (toward) and "nectere" (to bind). The word has been used since the 16th century in both legal and architectural contexts.

Synonyms

• Append
• Attach
• Annexation (as a noun)
• Supplement
• Extend

Antonyms

• Detach
• Separate
• Remove
• Disconnect

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

• In American English, the pronunciation is /ˈaneks/ with the stress on the first syllable.
• In British English, the pronunciation is similar, but there may be slight variations in intonation.

Historical Usage

The term "annex" has been used in various contexts since the 16th century, particularly in political, legal, and architectural settings. It was notably used in the context of land and territorial annexation, especially during the colonial era and in discussions of empire-building.

Cultural Nuances

The concept of annexation has played a critical role in the history of empires and nations. In modern times, the term often carries negative connotations, especially when referring to the forcible annexation of territories without consent. In contrast, the architectural use of "annex" typically refers to an extension of a building, which is generally seen in a neutral or positive light.

More Information

The term "annex" continues to be relevant in both political and everyday contexts. In geopolitics, it refers to the formal incorporation of a territory into a state or country, a process often accompanied by conflict or diplomatic negotiations. In business and architecture, an annex is a useful addition to an existing structure, providing more space and functionality. Whether in politics, business, or design, annexation or annexing something often implies an increase or extension of what is already present, whether for improvement, control, or expansion.