Hobby

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

IPA: /ˈhɒb.i/ (British), /ˈhɑː.bi/ (American)

Definitions

• An activity done regularly for pleasure, typically during one’s leisure time.
• A small horse or pony, especially one used for riding.
• (Obsolete) A favorite pursuit or pastime.

Usage Examples

• Photography is my favorite hobby.
• He took up woodworking as a hobby after retiring.
• In medieval times, a "hobby" referred to a type of horse.

Etymology

Derived from Middle English "hobyn," meaning a small horse or pony. The modern sense of "pastime" evolved from the idea of riding a hobbyhorse for amusement.

Synonyms

Pastime, Interest, Pursuit, Avocation, Recreation.

Antonyms

Chore, Work, Obligation, Duty.

Translations

More languages omitted for brevity.

Regional Pronunciation Variations

British English tends to pronounce the "o" in "hobby" more rounded, whereas American English often pronounces it with a softer "ah" sound.

Historical Usage

The term "hobby" originally referred to a type of horse in the 14th century before shifting to mean a leisure activity in the 17th century.

Cultural Nuances

Different cultures value hobbies differently. In some cultures, hobbies are seen as essential for relaxation, while in others, they may be considered secondary to work and family responsibilities.

More Information

Engaging in hobbies has been shown to improve mental health, increase creativity, and provide a sense of fulfillment. Many hobbies also serve as social activities, bringing people together with shared interests.