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Dictionary: Center

Center

Part of Speech

Noun, Verb

Pronunciation

/ˈsen-tər/ (US), /ˈsɛn-tə/ (UK)

Definitions

  • As a noun: The point that is equally distant from every point on the circumference of a circle or sphere.
  • As a verb: To place in or move toward the center.

Usage Examples

  • The center of the room was marked with a large rug.
  • She tried to center the painting on the wall.

Etymology

From Middle English centre, from Old French centre, from Latin centrum, from Ancient Greek kentron meaning "sharp point, center of a circle."

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms

  • Core
  • Focus
  • Middle

Antonyms

  • Edge
  • Periphery

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Centro /ˈsentro/
French Centre /sɑ̃tʁ/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

US: /ˈsen-tər/, UK: /ˈsɛn-tə/, Australia: /ˈsɛn-tə/

Historical Usage

The term 'center' has been used since the 14th century, primarily in mathematics and geography, evolving to broader metaphorical and physical contexts.

Cultural Nuances

The concept of a "center" varies by culture, often representing balance, harmony, or power. For example, in Feng Shui, the center of a space is considered the heart or source of energy.

More Information

The word 'center' has found its way into idiomatic expressions such as "the center of attention" or "off-center," reflecting its versatile applications in both literal and figurative language. The American English spelling 'center' contrasts with the British English 'centre,' reflecting differences in orthographic conventions.

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