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Bandit Dictionary Entry

Bandit

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈbændɪt/

Definitions

  1. Noun: A person who commits robbery or engages in violent crime, typically as part of a group or gang.
  2. Noun: A member of a group of outlaws, often in a rural or wilderness setting, who engages in illegal activities such as stealing or ambushing travelers.
  3. Noun: (in historical contexts) A criminal or outlaw, often associated with brigandage, especially in the context of old Westerns or medieval times.

Usage Examples

  • The bandit held up the bank in broad daylight.
  • Legendary outlaws, like Jesse James, were often seen as bandits in American history.
  • The group of bandits was notorious for robbing trains along the old railway route.

Etymology

The word "bandit" comes from the Italian word "bandito," which originally meant "outlaw" or "banished person." The root "bandito" comes from the Latin "banditus," meaning "to summon" or "to declare," referencing someone who was declared an outlaw by a local authority. The term evolved over time and began to refer specifically to criminals who engaged in robbery and violence, particularly in groups or bands.

Synonyms

  • Outlaw
  • Robber
  • Thief
  • Brigand
  • Criminal

Antonyms

  • Law-abiding citizen
  • Hero
  • Defender
  • Protector

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Bandidos ban-dee-dos
French Bandit ban-dee
German Bandit ban-deet
Italian Bandito ban-dee-toh
Portuguese Bandido ban-dee-doo
Hindi डाकू (Daaku) daa-koo
Marathi डाकू (Daaku) daa-koo
Arabic لص (Liss) liss
Chinese (Mandarin) 强盗 (Qiángdào) chee-ang-dao
Russian Разбойник (Razboynik) raz-boy-nik

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • UK English: /ˈbændɪt/
  • US English: /ˈbændɪt/
  • Australian English: /ˈbændɪt/

Historical Usage

Historically, bandits were often romanticized in literature and film, particularly in the context of Western movies where they were depicted as outlaws robbing trains or banks. In medieval times, bandits were sometimes seen as freedom fighters or rebels, especially in regions with political unrest. The image of the "bandit" was often shaped by cultural narratives, and in some parts of the world, such as the Wild West in the US, bandits were viewed as antiheroes.

Cultural Nuances

In some cultures, the word "bandit" carries a sense of respect or admiration for those who resist oppression, often viewed as rebellious figures standing against authority. In contrast, in modern contexts, the term is usually associated with criminality and lawlessness. Bandits were often romanticized in popular media, where they were depicted as figures of charm and danger, sometimes evading capture and becoming legends in their own time.

More Information

Bandits have played significant roles in history and folklore, often seen as rebels or outcasts. They have appeared in numerous stories, from the Robin Hood legends to portrayals in Western movies, where bandits are often the central antagonists. The term "bandit" is not only used to describe criminals but can also evoke a sense of adventure or rebellion, reflecting the complex nature of lawlessness and justice in different cultures. Despite the negative connotations associated with banditry, these figures have frequently been depicted in a way that challenges the traditional notion of good and evil.

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