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Impawn - Dictionary Entry

Impawn

Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

/ɪmˈpɔːn/

Definitions

  1. To pledge or deposit something as security for a loan.
  2. To pawn something, especially in a financial context.
  3. To place something in pawn as collateral for a loan.

Usage Examples

  • He decided to impawn his watch to get some quick cash.
  • The antique furniture was impawned to cover the emergency expenses.

Etymology

From the Old French word pan, meaning "pledge," from Latin pignus meaning "pledge" or "security." The word "impawn" comes from the combination of "in" (in) and "pawn" (security), meaning to place something as security.

Synonyms

  • Pawn
  • Mortgage
  • Hypothecate
  • Deposit
  • Collateralize

Antonyms

  • Redeem
  • Withdraw
  • Release
  • Unpledge
  • Retrieve

Translations

LanguageTranslationPronunciation
Frenchmettre en gage/mɛtʁ ɑ̃ ɡaʒ/
Spanishempeñar/empeˈɲaɾ/
Germanverpfänden/fɛʁˈpfɛndən/
Italianimpegnare/impeɲˈɲare/
Portuguesepenhorar/peˈɲoɾaʁ/
Russianотдать в залог/atdatʲ v zəˈlok/
Chinese典当/diǎn dāng/
Japanese質に入れる/shitsu ni ireru/
Korean전당포에 맡기다/jeondangpoe matgida/
Hindiसंपत्ति गिरवी रखना/sampatti girvi rakhna/
Bengaliপণ রাখা/poṇ rākhā/
Tamilபணம் ஆள்மையில் வைக்க/paṇam āḷmaiyil vaikka/
Teluguబంధం పెట్టడం/bandham peṭṭaḍaṁ/
Kannadaಬೆತ್ತಲೆ ಮಾಡುವುದು/bettale māḍuvudu/
Malayalamബദ്ധപ്പെടുത്തുക/baddhappeṭṭuka/
Marathiधन ठेवणे/dhan ṭhēvaṇē/
Gujaratiવહેચવું/vhechavu/
Punjabiਬਾਝ ਪਾਉਣਾ/bājh pāuṇā/
Odiaପଣ ରଖିବା/paṇa rakhībā/
Urduگروی رکھنا/girwi rakhna/
Assameseপণ দিবা/poṇ dibā/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • US: /ɪmˈpɔːn/
  • UK: /ɪmˈpɔːn/
  • India: /ɪmˈpɔːn/

Historical Usage

The practice of impawning objects as security dates back to ancient times, where valuable items were used as collateral for loans, especially in times of need. The word itself evolved from medieval European practices involving pawnbrokers and moneylenders. The usage has since spread across various cultures, retaining a connection to the notion of securing loans or obligations with material items.

Cultural Nuances

In some cultures, the act of impawning is seen as a necessary but regrettable measure for those in financial distress. It is often associated with a temporary loss of ownership until the loan is repaid. In other cultures, however, impawning items may have less stigma attached and is viewed as a practical solution to immediate cash needs. In societies with a strong tradition of pawnshops, such as in many European and Asian countries, the practice is common and considered a part of daily economic life.

More Information

Impawning has historically been one of the oldest forms of securing loans. The process involves pledging an item of value to a lender in exchange for money, with the agreement that the item will be returned if the loan is repaid. While pawnshops are the most common places for this transaction, impawning can also occur in other financial settings where collateral is required. Although the practice has declined in some parts of the world due to modern banking, it remains an important concept in personal finance, especially in areas where access to credit is limited.

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