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eschew

Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

/ɪsˈtʃuː/

Definitions

  • To deliberately avoid using, doing, or engaging with something, especially because it is considered undesirable or harmful.
  • To abstain from something, often due to personal principles or ethical reasons.

Usage Examples

  • He decided to eschew junk food for the sake of his health.
  • Many people eschew social media to maintain their privacy and peace of mind.

Etymology

The word "eschew" comes from the Old French word "eschiver," meaning "to avoid or shun," which in turn derives from the Latin "ex- + cavere," meaning "to avoid." The term was first used in English in the late Middle Ages.

Synonyms

  • Avoid
  • Shun
  • Evade
  • Refrain from
  • Steer clear of

Antonyms

  • Embrace
  • Engage
  • Welcome
  • Indulge in

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Evitar /eˈβitar/
French Éviter /evite/
German Vermeiden /fɛrˈmaɪdn̩/
Italian Evitarlo /evitarlo/
Portuguese Evitar /evitar/
Chinese (Mandarin) 避免 /bìmiǎn/
Japanese 避ける /sakeru/
Russian Избегать /izbɪˈgatʲ/
Arabic تجنب /tajanab/
Hindi परहेज़ करना /parhez karna/
Bengali পরিহার করা /porihar kôra/
Punjabi ਬਚਣਾ /bachna/
Marathi टाळणे /ṭāḷṇe/
Gujarati વારાવટ કરવી /vārāvaṭ karvī/
Malayalam വിളി വിട്ടുപോകുക /viḷi viṭṭupōkuka/
Telugu విడిపోవడం /viḍipōvaḍaṁ/
Tamil தப்பிக்கச் செய்க /tappikkaṟṟa ceyka/
Kannada ಹರಿಸು /harisu/
Odia ବ୍ୟତିକ୍ରମ କରିବା /byatikrama karibā/
Assamese বাচি যোৱা /bāci joẏā/
Maithili बचि के चलब /bachi ke chalab/
Haryanvi बचना /bachnā/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

Pronunciations of "eschew" can slightly differ based on regional accents, though the general form remains consistent. In British English, the pronunciation tends to be clearer and more articulated, while in American English, it may be softer and quicker.

Historical Usage

The term "eschew" has been used in English since the 14th century. It was originally used in legal contexts, often meaning to deliberately avoid or refrain from something as part of an oath or agreement. Over time, the word broadened to more general usage in everyday language.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, to "eschew" something is often seen as an act of self-discipline or moral integrity. For instance, in some religious traditions, adherents are encouraged to eschew certain foods or behaviors as part of their spiritual practice. Similarly, "eschewing" negative habits like smoking or overindulgence is often seen as a sign of personal growth and wellness.

More Information

To "eschew" is a conscious decision to avoid something, typically due to its perceived negative impact. The action of eschewing is often associated with maintaining personal health, upholding ethical beliefs, or following cultural and religious norms. The term can be applied in various contexts, from lifestyle choices (such as eschewing fast food) to moral decisions (like eschewing violence). Understanding the concept of "eschewing" helps in fostering self-control, discipline, and a thoughtful approach to daily choices.

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