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Dictionary: Bride

Bride

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/braɪd/

Definitions

  1. A woman on her wedding day or just before and after the event.
  2. A woman who is about to be married or has recently married.
  3. (Archaic) A young woman or girl, especially one who is promised in marriage.

Usage Examples

  • "The bride wore a beautiful white dress on her wedding day."
  • "They hired a photographer to capture the bride and groom's first dance."

Etymology

From Old English 'brȳde', meaning a woman who is about to be married, derived from Proto-Germanic *brūdi, related to the verb 'to cook' or 'to prepare,' which reflects the woman’s role in the marriage and domestic life.

Synonyms

  • Fiancée
  • Wife (after marriage)
  • Spouse
  • Partner

Antonyms

  • Groom
  • Husband
  • Spouse (for a male partner)

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
FrenchFemme mariée/fam maʁije/
SpanishNovia/ˈnobja/
GermanBraut/bʁaʊt/
ItalianSposa/ˈspɔza/
PortugueseNoiva/ˈnɔivɐ/
RussianНевеста/nʲɪˈvʲɛstə/
Chinese (Mandarin)新娘/xīnniáng/
Japanese花嫁/hanayome/
Arabicالعروس/alʕarūs/
Hindiदुल्हन/dulhan/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In different regions, the pronunciation of "bride" can be slightly altered by the accent. For example, in some British accents, the 'r' might be more pronounced, while in American English, it might be softer.

Historical Usage

The word "bride" has been used in the English language since Old English, and its usage has evolved from a broader meaning of a woman to its current use specifically referring to a woman on her wedding day. The term was once used more generally for a young woman or girl, especially one in the context of marriage.

Cultural Nuances

The concept of a "bride" is central to many cultures and wedding traditions worldwide. In some societies, there are elaborate rituals surrounding the preparation of the bride, including rituals of dress, beauty, and the giving of gifts. In others, the role of the bride is celebrated as the cornerstone of the marriage ceremony itself.

More Information

The role of the bride is one of the most celebrated and culturally significant roles in the context of marriage. In addition to her role in a wedding ceremony, the term 'bride' is also symbolic of new beginnings, commitment, and the start of a shared life with another person. While the traditional view of a bride may focus on her appearance and role in the wedding, modern interpretations emphasize the partnership, equality, and mutual respect between bride and groom in a marriage.

Bridal traditions vary greatly between cultures. In many Western cultures, the bride wears a white gown to symbolize purity, while in other regions, colorful dresses may be worn. Additionally, the concept of a bride’s family giving away the bride during the ceremony is rooted in traditions where marriages were viewed as alliances between families.

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