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Glaive - Dictionary Entry

Glaive

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

English: /ɡleɪv/

Definitions

  • A pole weapon with a single-edged blade on the end, similar to a spear or halberd.
  • (Poetic or archaic) A sword or blade.

Usage Examples

  • The knight wielded a sharp glaive as he defended the fortress.
  • In medieval warfare, a glaive was used for both slashing and thrusting.
  • The poem described a hero with a shining glaive in hand.

Etymology

Derived from Middle English "glaive," borrowed from Old French "glaive" (meaning sword), which likely traces back to Latin "gladius" (sword).

Synonyms

  • Blade
  • Sword
  • Polearm
  • Halberd

Antonyms

  • Unarmed
  • Shield

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Glaive /ɡlaɪv/
French Glaive /ɡlɛv/
German Glefe /ˈɡleːfə/
Hindi ग्लेव /ɡleːv/
Chinese (Mandarin) 长刀 /cháng dāo/
Russian Глефа /ˈɡlʲefə/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • British English: /ɡleɪv/
  • American English: /ɡleɪv/

Historical Usage

The term "glaive" was frequently used in medieval texts to describe pole weapons, often carried by infantrymen. In poetic and fantasy literature, it is sometimes used to refer to swords.

Cultural Nuances

In modern fantasy settings, "glaive" is a popular weapon type in games and literature. Historically, glaives were commonly used in European medieval combat, particularly by foot soldiers.

More Information

The glaive is a versatile weapon that combines the reach of a spear with the cutting power of a sword. It was a favored weapon in many European armies and is still recognized in historical reenactments and martial arts training. The term also appears in fantasy and science fiction, sometimes describing exotic or magical bladed weapons.

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