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Chafe Dictionary

Chafe

Part of Speech

Verb, Noun

Pronunciation

/tʃeɪf/

Definitions

  1. Verb: To rub abrasively against another object, causing friction.
  2. Verb: To irritate or annoy.
  3. Noun: A state of irritation or soreness caused by friction.

Usage Examples

  • The straps of the backpack began to chafe his shoulders.
  • She started to chafe at the constant delays.

Etymology

Derived from Old French chaufer (to warm, heat), from Latin calefacere, meaning "to make warm."

Synonyms

  • Rub
  • Scrape
  • Irritate
  • Annoy

Antonyms

  • Soothe
  • Calm
  • Comfort

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Rozar /ro-θar/
Hindi घर्षण /ghar-shan/
French Frotter /fʁɔ.te/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

UK: /tʃeɪf/
US: /tʃeɪf/

Historical Usage

The word 'chafe' has been used since the 14th century, initially referring to heating through friction and later evolving to include irritation and annoyance.

Cultural Nuances

The term 'chafe' is commonly used in both literal and figurative contexts, ranging from physical discomfort due to friction to emotional irritation caused by persistent annoyances.

More Information

The concept of 'chafe' is significant in both physical and metaphorical contexts. In physical terms, it highlights the importance of material compatibility and comfort, especially in clothing and equipment design. Metaphorically, it describes emotional states of irritation or frustration, often reflecting social or personal conflicts. The dual nature of the term allows its application in diverse fields, including literature, ergonomics, and psychology.

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